We consider the exponential stability of stochastic evolution equations with Lipschitz continuous non-linearities when zero is not a solution for these equations. We prove the existence of a non-trivial stationary solution which is exponentially stable, where the stationary solution is generated by the composition of a random variable and the Wiener shift. We also construct stationary solutions with the stronger property of attracting bounded sets uniformly. The existence of these stationary solutions follows from the theory of random dynamical systems and their attractors. In addition, we prove some perturbation results and formulate conditions for the existence of stationary solutions for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations with Lipschitz continuous non-linearities.
The authors of this paper study approximation methods for stochastic differential equations, and point out a simple relation between the order of convergence in the pth mean and the order of convergence in the pathwise sense: Convergence in the pth mean of order α for all p ≥ 1 implies pathwise convergence of order α – ε for arbitrary ε > 0. The authors then apply this result to several one-step and multi-step approximation schemes for stochastic differential equations and stochastic delay differential equations. In addition, they give some numerical examples.
9 June 2015 in Jahresbericht der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung
The theories of nonautonomous and random dynamical systems have undergone extensive, often parallel, developments in the past two decades. In particular, new concepts of nonautonomous and random attractors have been introduced. These consist of families of sets that are mapped onto each other as time evolves and have two forms: a forward attractor based on information about the system in the future and a pullback attractor that uses information about the past of the system. Both reduce to the usual attractor consisting of a single set in the autonomous case.