juan Ramiro Palomino Malpartida

juan Ramiro Palomino Malpartida


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

5Years (2022-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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31 December 2022 in Bioagro
Verified
Journal Article
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JMjuan Ramiro Palomino Malpartida
juan Ramiro Palomino Malpartida
RERoberta Esquivel-Quispe
Roberta Esquivel-Quispe
JHJorge L. Huamancusi-Morales
Jorge L. Huamancusi-Morales
SRSusan Milagros Alarcón Romani
Susan Milagros Alarcón Romani
CBCayo G. Blásquez-Morote
Cayo G. Blásquez-Morote
The propagation of avocado plants by seed presents the disadvantage that the population obtained is heterogeneous and of variable productivity. Instead, those obtained through stems have homogeneous productive characteristics. In order to study improvements to propagation through stems, the effect of applications of Azospirilum brasilense and indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), to the stem of the avocado, either independently or in combination, was evaluated. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design, with four treatments (A. brasilense, AIB, A. brasilense plus AIB, and a control) with five repetitions. Under laboratory and growth chamber conditions, grafting the nurse seedlings var. Villacampa with cuttings of the var. Topa Topa was performed. After the formation of the tissue union, the plant was kept in dark conditions to obtain ethiolate shoots. Theses stems were subjected to a scraping of approximately 0.5 mm deep in the basal part, where the treatments were applied. The variables evaluated were plant height and stem diameter, along with fresh weight of foliage and roots. The results showed that the combination treatment better promoted all variables, significantly exceeding the control. It is concluded that the combination treatment influences the rooting of etiolated and layered avocado shoots.