Baicy Mathew

Dr. Baicy Mathew

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

2Years (2025-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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23 March 2025 in Journal of Clinical Medicine
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
JSJulia Schmitz
Julia Schmitz
MTMitra Tewes
Mitra Tewes
BMBaicy Mathew
Baicy Mathew
MBMarie Bubel
Marie Bubel
CKClemens Kill
Clemens Kill
MCMaria Rosa Salvador Comino
Maria Rosa Salvador Comino
Background/Objectives: The “Palliative Care and Rapid Emergency Screening Tool” (P-CaRES) is used to identify patients with palliative needs in the emergency department. This study aims to translate, adapt, and validate the P-CaRES tool for the German healthcare context. Methods: This is a monocentric, non-interventional, retrospective study conducted in the emergency department of the University Hospital Essen, Germany. After a structured translation process, the tool’s face and content validity were evaluated using questionnaires completed by healthcare workers. Construct validity was established by comparing the results with the German-validated Supportive and Palliative Care Indicators Tool (SPICT). A palliative care physician blinded to the tool, independently assessed the screened patients, and made recommendations on the appropriateness of palliative care referrals. Results: Two hundred eighty-nine emergency department visits were examined. In addition, a total of 26 healthcare professionals were surveyed. 258 screenings were conducted, with P-CaRES identifying 50 positive cases (19.4%). Agreement between SPICT and P-CaRES was 88.4% (kappa: 0.67, 95% confidence interval (CI): [0.56, 0.78]), showing 64.7% sensitivity and 96.8% specificity. Expert comparison yielded 85.5% agreement (kappa: 0.54, 95% CI: [0.41, 0.68]), with 64.0% sensitivity and 90.8% specificity. Face and content validity showed strong agreement regarding the tool’s design, including its comprehensibility, applicability, ease of use, and precision, as well as its usefulness in referring patients to a specialized palliative care team. Conclusions: The study successfully validated a cultural and linguistic equivalent German version of the P-CaRES tool. Further research is necessary to assess the tool’s effectiveness in clinical practice.