Eneida Turiján-Espinoza

Dr. Eneida Turiján-Espinoza


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

1Year (2026-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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Journal Article
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GMGerardo Axel Macias
Gerardo Axel Macias
BCBertha Campos-López
Bertha Campos-López
KPKaren Pesqueda-Cendejas
Karen Pesqueda-Cendejas
PMPaulina E. Mora-García
Paulina E. Mora-García
ETEneida Turiján-Espinoza
Eneida Turiján-Espinoza
Ulises De la Cruz-MossoUlises De la Cruz-Mosso
Ulises De la Cruz-Mosso
In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), altered DNA methylation patterns could be associated with pro-inflammatory, immune, and metabolic risk profiles. Notably, DNA methylation is dynamically regulated by the interplay of multiple factors, including diet, cardiometabolic status, and aging. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the associations between global leukocyte DNA methylation, dietary methyl-donor intake, and cardiometabolic risk in RA and control subjects (CS). A cross-sectional study was conducted with 123 female RA patients classified by the 2010 ACR-EULAR criteria, and 130 female CS. Leukocyte DNA methylation status was assessed with the 5-mC DNA ELISA Kit. RA patients exhibited significantly lower global DNA methylation levels than those with CS. RA status was independently associated with lower DNA methylation levels after adjustment for age and body mass index. Similarly, in both study groups methionine intake showed an independent inverse association with global DNA methylation across adjusted models and lower methylation levels were consistently associated with an unfavorable cardiometabolic profile, characterized by increased adverse adiposity- and lipid-related indexes. In conclusion, RA patients exhibited lower global leukocyte DNA methylation levels compared with CS. In both study groups, lower DNA methylation levels were associated with low methionine intake and an unfavorable cardiometabolic profile.