MD Wahiduzzaman

Dr. MD Wahiduzzaman

1. Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education (KLME)/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC–FEMD)/Institute for Climate and Application Research (ICAR), Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
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Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

11Years (2016-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 November 2020 in Atmospheric Environment
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Md. Arfan AliMd. Arfan Ali
Md. Arfan Ali
JNJanet E. Nichol
Janet E. Nichol
Muhammad BilalMuhammad Bilal
Muhammad Bilal
ZQZhongfeng Qiu
Zhongfeng Qiu
Usman MazharUsman Mazhar
Usman Mazhar
MIM. Nazrul Islam
M. Nazrul Islam

5 December 2016 in Climate Dynamics
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
MD WahiduzzamanMD Wahiduzzaman
MD Wahiduzzaman
EOEric Oliver
Eric Oliver
SWSimon J. Wotherspoon
Simon J. Wotherspoon
NHNeil J. Holbrook
Neil J. Holbrook


1 October 2019 in Atmospheric Research
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
MD WahiduzzamanMD Wahiduzzaman
MD Wahiduzzaman
AYAlea Yeasmin
Alea Yeasmin


30 September 2018 in International Journal of Climatology
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
MD WahiduzzamanMD Wahiduzzaman
MD Wahiduzzaman
EOEric Oliver
Eric Oliver
PKPhilip J. Klotzbach
Philip J. Klotzbach
SWSimon J. Wotherspoon
Simon J. Wotherspoon
NHNeil J. Holbrook
Neil J. Holbrook
Previous studies have shown that the skill of seasonal forecasts of tropical cyclone (TC) activity over the North Indian Ocean (NIO) tends to be poor. This paper investigates the forecast potential of TC formation, trajectories and points of landfall in the NIO region using an index of the stratospheric quasi‐biennial oscillation (QBO) as the predictor variable in a new statistical seasonal forecast model. Genesis was modelled by kernel density estimation, tracks were fitted using a generalized additive model (GAM) approach with an Euler integration step, and landfall location was estimated using a country mask. The model was trained on 30 years of TC observations (1980–2009) from the Joint Typhoon Warning Center and the QBO index at lags from 0 to 6 months. Over this time period, and within each season and QBO phase, the kernel density estimator modelled the distribution of genesis points, and the cyclone trajectories were then fit by the GAM along the observed cyclone tracks as smooth functions of location. Trajectories were simulated from randomly selected genesis points in the kernel density estimates. Ensembles of cyclone paths were traced, taking account of random innovations every 6‐hr along the GAM‐fitted velocity fields, to determine the points of landfall. Lead–lag analysis was used to assess the best predictor timescales for TC forecast potential. We found that the best model utilized the QBO index with a 3‐month lead. Two hindcast validation methods were applied. First, leave‐one‐out cross‐validation was performed where the country of landfall was decided by the majority vote of the simulated tracks. Second, the distances between the landfall locations in the observations and simulations were calculated. Application of seasonal forecast analysis further indicated that including information on the state of the QBO has the potential to improve the skill of TC seasonal forecasts in the NIO region.