Background: Endometriosis is a condition associated with pelvic pain, infertility, and possibly with decreased quality of life as well as psychiatric disorder. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the association between pain characteristic, psychiatric disorder, and quality of life in women with endometriosis. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done involving 160 women with medical diagnosis of endometriosis. Pain intensity was evaluated using Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Quality of Life with Endometriosis Health Profile (EHP-30), and psychologic condition with Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview International Classification of Diseases (Mini-ICD). Results: VAS and psychiatric disorder were associated with higher EHP-30 score (β = 9.3 (95% CI: 7.15– 11.45; p < 0.001 and β = 28.51 (95% CI: 20.06– 36.05; p < 0.001), respectively) and hence, lower quality of life. The strongest correlation between VAS and EHP-30 was in pain (r=0.586; p< 0.001) and ‘control and powerlessness’ (r = 0.583; p < 0.001). VAS was also higher in subjects with depression (49.5 (25.4– 77.8) vs 34.4 (6.1– 74.6); p < 0.001). Conclusion: We conclude that severe endometriosis-related pain and the presence of psychiatric disorder were associated with lower quality of life. Comprehensive management of endometriosis is crucial to improve patients’ quality of life.

Background: Patients with metastatic spinal tumor are experiencing various symptoms, including neurological deficits that cause distress and affects their quality of life. The vulnerability to distress is influenced by coping strategies. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate factors associated with distress and coping strategies in patients with metastatic spinal tumors at Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital. Methods: In a cross-sectional study conducted at Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital from September 2021 to May 2022, factors associated with distress and coping strategies in patients with metastatic spinal tumors were investigated. The analysis included a total of 104 subjects from both outpatient and inpatient settings. Distress levels and areas of concern were assessed using the Distress Thermometer (DT) questionnaire while coping strategies were evaluated through the Coping Orientation to the Problem Experienced (COPE) instrument. Bivariate and multivariable analyses were carried out to assess the relationship between sociodemographic factors, spinal tumor characteristics, specific areas of concern, coping strategies, and distress. Results: The results showed that 57.7% of metastatic spinal tumor patients experienced distress. In the 18-59 age group, motor disorders, sensory disturbances, autonomic disorders, treatment status, problem-focused coping (PFC), emotion-focused coping (EFC), and avoidance coping had significant associations with distress. However, the multivariable analysis showed that EFC (OR = 1.156, 95% CI: 1.024–1.304, p=0.019), avoidance coping (OR = 1.154, 95% CI: 1.005–1.326, p=0.042), and sensory disturbance (OR = 16.001, 95% CI: 1.472–173.960, p=0.023) were identified as risk factors for distress. Conclusions: Patients with metastatic spinal tumors who used emotion-focused coping, avoidance coping, and sensory disturbance faced significant risk factors for distress

Objectives: Infertility can significantly impact women's physical and psychological health. Numerous treatment options are commonly pursued, with IVF often considered the last resort for infertile couples. However, IVF is associated with increased stress at every stage, potentially influencing women's perceptions and experiences throughout the procedure. This research examines anxiety and depression faced by women at different stages of IVF and analyzes their association with pregnancy outcomes. Methods: This cohort study was conducted at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital and Dr. Sander B. Daya Medika Clinic from May 2018 to March 2023. Data were collected using questionnaires and assessments during IVF, focusing on the evaluation of anxiety, depression, and pregnancy outcomes. Chi-square and Fisher’s exact test was used to assess associations between variables, while Friedman ANOVA was used for longitudinal analysis of anxiety and depression scores during IVF. Results: The final analysis comprised 61 participants. The study revealed significant changes in anxiety and depression throughout IVF. Both anxiety (p < 0.001, Kendall’s w = 0.19) and depression levels (p = 0.001, Kendall’s w = 0.121) showed a significant rise across the IVF timeline. There is no statistically significant association between anxiety and depression scores and pregnancy outcomes across three measurement points during IVF (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Anxiety and depression significantly increase during IVF but do not affect clinical pregnancy rates. These findings highlight the importance of mental health screening and psychiatric support during IVF to ensure women’s comfort and enable them to navigate IVF more effectively. Keywords: Anxiety, Depression, Pregnancy Outcomes, Women, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

Background: Psychiatric disorders are common but often unrecognized complications in patients with burns. This study aimed to determine the association between psychiatric disorders and demographic and clinical factors in the Burn Unit of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital (RSCM). Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study used the electronic medical records (EMR) of adult patients with burns admitted between 2023 and 2025. Results: Of the 201 inpatients with burns, 73.1% were diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder, most commonly adjustment disorder (53.2%); among patients with major burns, this rose to 83.1%. Female sex (odds ratio (OR) = 0.421; p = 0.032), multiple concurrent psychosocial stressors (OR = 0.389; p = 0.012), and more than three operative procedures (OR = 0.127; p = 0.010) were independent predictors. There were no independent links between burn extent (Total Body Surface Area) and psychiatric outcomes, or between length of stay (LOS) and psychiatric outcomes. A significant proportion of inpatients with burns had psychiatric disorders. Conclusions: The risk of psychiatric morbidity was significantly associated with female sex, multiple psychosocial stressors, and an increased operative burden, but not with burn severity. These results support regular psychiatric screening as an integral part of the comprehensive treatment of patients with burns, especially in high-risk groups.