Qier Lan

Dr. Qier Lan


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

1Year (2026-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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4 September 2026 in Mathematics
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
YLYumei Li
Yumei Li
QLQier Lan
Qier Lan
ZZZhe Zhang
Zhe Zhang
ZHZhang Huina
Zhang Huina
XCXianbing Cao
Xianbing Cao
SLShuai Liu
Shuai Liu
High average-utility itemset mining is a significant research direction in data mining. The traditional average-utility (AU) measure employs itemset length as the normalization benchmark, which mitigates the bias toward long itemsets; however, it does not adequately account for the discrepancies between unit profit and actual sales volume. This paper introduces two novel measures: the weighted average utility based on external utility (E_WAU) and that based on internal utility (I_WAU), and examines the theoretical relationships among AU, E_WAU, and I_WAU. Subsequently, we establish a three-dimensional evaluation framework, namely, “category average–profit conversion–unit profitability”. Based on this framework, we develop classification decision matrices for pairwise comparisons of AU, E_WAU, and I_WAU. Within these matrices, products are grouped according to combinations of any two measures, yielding distinct product classifications that support customized marketing strategies. This approach further underscores the practical value of E_WAU and I_WAU in facilitating real-world decision-making. Finally, we conduct empirical validation and analysis on three real-world datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that, compared with using AU alone, the combined use of E_WAU and I_WAU is more effective in identifying product categories and devising appropriate sales strategies.