Special geological challenges (e.g., land subsidence, ground fissures, and active faults) encountered in urban underground engineering construction, construction design for urban metro tunnels and underground utility tunnels, and disaster mechanism of shield tunnels.
Special geological challenges (e.g., land subsidence, ground fissures, and active faults) encountered in urban underground engineering construction, construction design for urban metro tunnels and underground utility tunnels, and disaster mechanism of shield tunnels.