Dr. Vincenza Gianfredi is a medical doctor who specializes in hygiene, preventive medicine, and public health at the University of Perugia and holds a PhD from Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands. Vincenza Gianfredi researches public health, has published 129 papers with 1901 citations, and has an h-index of 28 (Scopus, 17 November 2023). He started out working at the University of Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy, and is currently at the Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.