Digital twins (DTs) based on the Asset Administration Shell (AAS) enable interoperable representations of industrial assets, while dataspaces like those defined by the International Data Spaces (IDS) facilitate sovereign, policy-governed data exchange across organizations. However, integrating AAS-based DTs into dataspaces remains challenging due to manual processes, synchronization issues, and varying implementation strategies. This paper addresses these gaps by first presenting a structured analysis of existing integration approaches and evaluating the user requirements to be met. We then introduce a flexible reference implementation extending the Eclipse Dataspace Connector (EDC), which automates AAS registration into dataspaces. Finally, we conduct a qualitative comparison with state-of-the-art prototypes from initiatives such as Catena-X and Factory-X and demonstrate the application of our integration approach in the MODAI project for sensor-driven manufacturing data sharing. Results indicate that the integration approach reduced manual effort and provides synchronization between digital twins and dataspace.
Service engineering for both, service-oriented architectures and evolving service market places in the Internet, is still a challenge due to dynamic environments, high uncertainties, and increasing coopetition of market participants. Against this context, this paper introduces the Integrated Service Engineering Framework, presents a conducted case study in the IT outsourcing domain, and discusses the framework's performance. Additionally, it reviews work related to business modeling. The case study shows that the ISE Framework is particularly strong in process and data modeling and their derivation from one perspective into the other
In this paper we introduce the Social Media Matrix, a practitioner-oriented instrument that supports companies to decide based on their corporate or communication goals which social media activities to execute. The matrix consists of three parts: 1. Social media goals and task areas have been identified and matched. 2. Five types of social media activities have been defined. 3. The matrix provides a structure to assess the suitability of each activity type on each social media platform for each goal. Whereas the first two parts can be generally used, the assessment must be conducted explicitly for an industry sector. A ready to use assessment for the German B2B sector has been exemplarily compiled from expert-interviews with practitioners and by reviewing concrete social media activities. The matrix is used as a basis for social media consultancy projects and evaluated thereby.
With the advent of data ecosystems finding information in distributed and federated catalogs and marketplaces becomes more and more important. One of the problems in data search and search in general is the mismatch between the terminology of users and of the searched items, be it dataset metadata or web pages. The paper proposes an agent-based approach to document expansion (ADE). The idea is to represent documents with agents that exploit local information collected from user searches and relevant signals to improve the representation of the document in a search index and subsequently to improve the search performance of the system. The agents collect terms from relevant queries and perform topic modeling on these terms and publish different variants expanded with the topic terms to the search index. We find that the approach achieves good improvement in search performance and is a valuable tool because is places no burden on the information retrieval pipeline and is complementary to other document expansion and information retrieval approaches.