In this article, we also introduced two well-known computational techniques for solving the time-fractional Fornberg–Whitham equations. The methods suggested are the modified form of the variational iteration and Adomian decomposition techniques by -Laplace. Furthermore, an illustrative scheme is introduced to verify the accuracy of the available methods. The graphical representation of the exact and derived results is presented to show the suggested approaches reliability. The comparative solution analysis via graphs also represented the higher reliability and accuracy of the current techniques.
In this paper, a new solution process of -expansion and -expansion methods has been proposed for the analytic solution of the Zhiber-Shabat (Z-S) equation. Rather than the classical -expansion method, a solution function in different formats has been produced with the help of the proposed process. New complex rational, hyperbolic, rational and trigonometric types solutions of the Z-S equation have been constructed. By giving arbitrary values to the constants in the obtained solutions, it can help to add physical meaning to the traveling wave solutions, whereas traveling wave has an important place in applied sciences and illuminates many physical phenomena. 3D, 2D and contour graphs are displayed to show the stationary wave or the state of the wave at any moment with the values given to these constants. Conditions that guarantee the existence of traveling wave solutions are given. Comparison of -expansion method and -expansion method, which are important instruments in the analytical solution, has been made. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages of these two methods have been discussed. These methods are reliable and efficient methods to obtain analytic solutions of nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs).
1 May 2023 in Journal of King Saud University – Science
The current work deals with the study of a thermo-piezoelectric modified model in the context of generalized heat conduction with a memory-dependent derivative. The investigations of the limited-length piezoelectric functionally graded (FGPM) rod have been considered based on the presented model. It is assumed that the specific heat and density are constant for simplicity while the other physical properties of the FGPM rod are assumed to vary exponentially through the length. The FGPM rod is subject to a moving heat source along the axial direction and is fixed to zero voltage at both ends. Using the Laplace transform, the governing partial differential equations have been converted to the space-domain, and then solved analytically to obtain the distributions of the field quantities. Numerical computations are shown graphically to verify the effect of memory presence, graded material properties, time-delay, Kernel function, and the thermo-piezoelectric response on the physical fields.
The main objective of this paper is to establish new oscillation results of solutions to a class of fourth-order advanced differential equations with delayed arguments. The key idea of our approach is to use the Riccati transformation and the theory of comparison with first and second-order delay equations. Four examples are provided to illustrate the main results.