Adam E. Frampton

Prof. Adam E. Frampton

Imperial College London
+1
orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

17Years (2010-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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10 May 2018 in Nature Communications
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Journal Article
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Silvia OttavianiSilvia Ottaviani
Silvia Ottaviani
JSJustin Stebbing
Justin Stebbing
Adam E. FramptonAdam E. Frampton
Adam E. Frampton
SZSladana Zagorac
Sladana Zagorac
JKJonathan Krell
Jonathan Krell
Leandro CastellanoLeandro Castellano
Leandro Castellano
TGF-β/Activin induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and stemness in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, the microRNAs (miRNAs) regulated during this response have remained yet undetermined. Here, we show that TGF-β transcriptionally induces MIR100HG lncRNA, containing miR-100, miR-125b and let-7a in its intron, via SMAD2/3. Interestingly, we find that although the pro-tumourigenic miR-100 and miR-125b accordingly increase, the amount of anti-tumourigenic let-7a is unchanged, as TGF-β also induces LIN28B inhibiting its maturation. Notably, we demonstrate that inactivation of miR-125b or miR-100 affects the TGF-β-mediated response indicating that these miRNAs are important TGF-β effectors. We integrate AGO2-RIP-seq with RNA-seq to identify the global regulation exerted by these miRNAs in PDAC cells. Transcripts targeted by miR-125b and miR-100 significantly overlap and mainly inhibit p53 and cell–cell junctions’ pathways. Together, we uncover that TGF-β induces an lncRNA, whose encoded miRNAs, miR-100, let-7a and miR-125b play opposing roles in controlling PDAC tumourigenesis.

1 July 2015 in European Journal of Cancer
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Journal Article
Closed access
Adam E. FramptonAdam E. Frampton
Adam E. Frampton
JKJonathan Krell
Jonathan Krell
NJNigel B. Jamieson
Nigel B. Jamieson
TGTamara M.H. Gall
Tamara M.H. Gall
Elisa GiovannettiElisa Giovannetti
Elisa Giovannetti
JSJustin Stebbing
Justin Stebbing

1 May 2014 in JAMA Surgery
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Journal Article
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TGTamara M. H. Gall
Tamara M. H. Gall
JJJimmy Jacob
Jimmy Jacob
Adam E. FramptonAdam E. Frampton
Adam E. Frampton
JKJonathan Krell
Jonathan Krell
CKCharis Kyriakides
Charis Kyriakides
LJLong R. Jiao
Long R. Jiao
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) disseminate from the primary tumor and travel through the bloodstream and lymphatic system. The detection of and/or increase in the number of CTCs during a patient’s clinical course may be a harbinger of forthcoming overt metastasis. We aimed to examine the impact of 2 different surgical techniques, standard (ST) pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) and no-touch isolation (NT) PD, on tumor behavior and outcome in patients with pancreatic cancer by using CTCs as biomarkers. In this pilot study, patients were randomized to either ST-PD (n = 6) or NT-PD (n = 6). Intraoperatively, blood samples were taken from the portal vein for measurement of CTCs before and immediately after removal of the tumor. An increase in CTCs was seen in 5 of 6 patients (83%) with ST-PD but no patients with NT-PD (P = .003). In the ST-PD and NT-PD groups, median overall survival was 13.0 and 16.7 months, respectively (P = .33); there was no difference in disease-free survival (P = .42). The use of NT-PD significantly reduced the number of CTCs in the portal vein with no benefit in survival outcomes compared with ST-PD, although more extensive studies are required.

6 February 2025 in Nature Communications
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SSShivan Sivakumar
Shivan Sivakumar
AJAshwin Jainarayanan
Ashwin Jainarayanan
EAEdward Arbe-Barnes
Edward Arbe-Barnes
PSPiyush Kumar Sharma
Piyush Kumar Sharma
MLMaire Ni Leathlobhair
Maire Ni Leathlobhair
RBRachael Bashford‐Rogers
Rachael Bashford‐Rogers
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma has a dismal prognosis. A comprehensive analysis of single-cell multi-omic data from matched tumour-infiltrated CD45+ cells and peripheral blood in 12 patients, and two published datasets, reveals a complex immune infiltrate. Patients have either a myeloid-enriched or adaptive-enriched tumour microenvironment. Adaptive immune cell-enriched is intrinsically linked with highly distinct B and T cell clonal selection, diversification, and differentiation. Using TCR data, we see the largest clonal expansions in CD8 effector memory, senescent cells, and highly activated regulatory T cells which are induced within the tumour from naïve cells. We identify pathways that potentially lead to a suppressive microenvironment, including investigational targets TIGIT/PVR and SIRPA/CD47. Analysis of patients from the APACT clinical trial shows that myeloid enrichment had a shorter overall survival compared to those with adaptive cell enrichment. Strategies for rationale therapeutic development in this disease include boosting of B cell responses, targeting immunosuppressive macrophages, and specific Treg cell depletion approaches.

1 January 2019 in The American Journal of Pathology
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
TGTamara M. H. Gall
Tamara M. H. Gall
SBSamuel Belete
Samuel Belete
EKEsha Khanderia
Esha Khanderia
Adam E. FramptonAdam E. Frampton
Adam E. Frampton
LJLong R. Jiao
Long R. Jiao

20 January 2024 in Pathogens
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Journal Article
Open access
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BWBing Wang
Bing Wang
JDJuan Deng
Juan Deng
VDValentina Donati
Valentina Donati
NMNabeel Merali
Nabeel Merali
Adam E. FramptonAdam E. Frampton
Adam E. Frampton
DDDong Mei Deng
Dong Mei Deng
Epidemiological studies have spotlighted the intricate relationship between individual oral bacteria and tumor occurrence. Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacteria nucleatum, which are known periodontal pathogens, have emerged as extensively studied participants with potential pathogenic abilities in carcinogenesis. However, the complex dynamics arising from interactions between these two pathogens were less addressed. This narrative review aims to summarize the current knowledge on the prevalence and mechanism implications of P. gingivalis and F. nucleatum in the carcinogenesis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), colorectal cancer (CRC), and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). In particular, it explores the clinical and experimental evidence on the interplay between P. gingivalis and F. nucleatum in affecting oral and gastrointestinal carcinogenesis. P. gingivalis and F. nucleatum, which are recognized as keystone or bridging bacteria, were identified in multiple clinical studies simultaneously. The prevalence of both bacteria species correlated with cancer development progression, emphasizing the potential impact of the collaboration. Regrettably, there was insufficient experimental evidence to demonstrate the synergistic function. We further propose a hypothesis to elucidate the underlying mechanisms, offering a promising avenue for future research in this dynamic and evolving field.