Everyday, a large number of complex scientific and industrial problems involve finding an optimal solution in a large solution space. A challenging task for several optimizations is not only the combinatorial operation but also the constraints of available devices. This paper proposes a novel optimization algorithm, namely the compact bat algorithm (cBA), to use for the class of optimization problems involving devices which have limited hardware resources. A real-valued prototype vector is used for the probabilistic operations to generate each candidate for the solution of the optimization of the cBA. The proposed cBA is extensively evaluated on several continuous multimodal functions as well as the unequal clustering of wireless sensor network (uWSN) problems. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves an effective way to use limited memory devices and provides competitive results.

Wireless sensor network (WSN) has been paid more attention due to its efficient system of communication devices for transferring information from a target environment to the base station (BS) through wireless links. Precise collecting information from sensor nodes for aggregating data in Cluster Head (CH) is an essential demand for a successful WSN application. This paper proposes a new scheme of identifying collected information correctness for aggregating data in CHs in hierarchical WSN based on improving classification of Support vector machine (SVM). The optimal parameter SVM is implemented by an improved flower pollination algorithm (IFPA) to achieve classification accuracy. The collecting environmental information like temperature, humidity, etc., from sensor nodes to CHs that classify data fault, aggregate, and transfer them to the BS. Compared with some existing methods, the proposed method offers an effective way of forwarding the correct data in WSN applications.

Wireless sensor network (WSN) has been paid more attention by scholars due to the practical communication of a system of devices to transfer information gathered from a monitored field through wireless links. Precise and accurate data of aggregating messages from sensor nodes is a vital demand for a success WSN application. This paper proposes a new scheme of identifying the correctness data scheme for aggregating data in cluster heads in hierarchical WSN based on naive Bayes classification. The collecting environmental information includes temperature, humidity, sound, and pollution levels, from sensor nodes to cluster heads that classify data fault and aggregate and transfer them to the base station. The collecting data is classified based on the classifier to aggregate in the cluster head of WSN. Compared with some existing methods, the proposed method offers an effective way of forwarding the correct data in WSN applications.

Microgrid operations planning is crucial for emerging energy microgrids to enhance the share of clean energy power generation and ensure a safe symmetry power grid among distributed natural power sources and stable functioning of the entire power system. This paper suggests a new improved version (namely, ESSA) of the sparrow search algorithm (SSA) based on an elite reverse learning strategy and firefly algorithm (FA) mutation strategy for the power microgrid optimal operations planning. Scheduling cycles of the microgrid with a distributed power source’s optimal output and total operation cost is modeled based on variables, e.g., environmental costs, electricity interaction, investment depreciation, and maintenance system, to establish grid multi-objective economic optimization. Compared with other literature methods, such as Genetic algorithm (GA), Particle swarm optimization (PSO), Firefly algorithm (FA), Bat algorithm (BA), Grey wolf optimization (GWO), and SSA show that the proposed plan offers higher performance and feasibility in solving microgrid operations planning issues.

A recently modern stochastic optimization algorithm has been developed by observing the life of slime mold physarum polycephalum in nature. The algorithm is called the slime mold algorithm (SMA) with an excellent exploratory capacity and exploitation inclination. Still, slipping into optimal local is easy to happen and slowly converges speed while dealing with complicated problems. This article proposes a new process of improving SMA (namely ISMA) by adapting the weight coefficient and cooperating the reverse learning strategy in the expression of agents updating locations to enhance the algorithm’s optimization performance. Many selected benchmark functions and the optimal operation of cascade reservoirs are applied to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm. Comparisons of the proposed approach’s results with the various algorithms under the case situations show that the recommended solution produces better performance than the different competing algorithms.

Automated guided vehicles (AGVs) are vital for optimizing the transport of material in modern industry. AGVs have been widely used in production, logistics, transportation, and commerce, enhancing productivity, lowering labor costs, improving energy efficiency, and ensuring safety. However, path planning for AGVs in complex and dynamic environments remains challenging due to the computation of obstacle avoidance and efficient transport. This study proposes a novel approach that combines multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) and the dynamic-window approach (DWA) to enhance AGV path planning. Optimal AGV trajectories considering energy consumption, travel time, and collision avoidance were used to model the multi-objective functions for dealing with the outcome-feasible optimal solution. Empirical findings and results demonstrate the approach’s effectiveness and efficiency, highlighting its potential for improving AGV navigation in real-world scenarios.