The purpose of this paper is to give identities and relations including the Milne–Thomson polynomials, the Hermite polynomials, the Bernoulli numbers, the Euler numbers, the Stirling numbers, the central factorial numbers, and the Cauchy numbers. By using fermionic and bosonic p-adic integrals, we derive some new relations and formulas related to these numbers and polynomials, and also the combinatorial sums.