Mary McDonnell/Naughton

Dr. Mary McDonnell/Naughton

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

26Years (2001-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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IMIttay Mannheim
Ittay Mannheim
Ella Cohn-SchwartzElla Cohn-Schwartz
Ella Cohn-Schwartz
WXWanyu Xi
Wanyu Xi
Sandra C ButtigiegSandra C Buttigieg
Sandra C Buttigieg
MMMary McDonnell/Naughton
Mary McDonnell/Naughton
YZYvonne van Zaalen
Yvonne van Zaalen
Digital technology holds a promise to improve older adults’ well-being and promote ageing in place. However, there seems to be a discrepancy between digital technologies that are developed and what older adults actually want and need. Ageing is stereotypically framed as a problem needed to be fixed, and older adults are considered to be frail and incompetent. Not surprisingly, many of the technologies developed for the use of older adults focus on care. The exclusion of older adults from the research and design of digital technology is often based on such negative stereotypes. In this opinion article, we argue that the inclusion rather than exclusion of older adults in the design process and research of digital technology is essential if technology is to fulfill the promise of improving well-being. We emphasize why this is important while also providing guidelines, evidence from the literature, and examples on how to do so. We unequivocally state that designers and researchers should make every effort to ensure the involvement of older adults in the design process and research of digital technology. Based on this paper, we suggest that ageism in the design process of digital technology might play a role as a possible barrier of adopting technology.

23 May 2018
Verified
Book Chapter
Open access
PDF file
SSSharon Shiovitz-Ezra
Sharon Shiovitz-Ezra
JSJonathan Shemesh
Jonathan Shemesh
MMMary McDonnell/Naughton
Mary McDonnell/Naughton
Many older adults in our society suffer from loneliness – a painful, distressing feeling arising from the perception that one’s social connections are inadequate. When loneliness is experienced over prolonged periods of time, it can become devastating to older adults’ physical and mental health. Loneliness has been associated with depression, cognitive decline, and mortality. As the ageing population around the world grows in size and proportion, tackling late life loneliness is becoming a top priority in both ethical and economic terms. Previous studies have attempted to attribute late life loneliness to individual (micro) and social network (meso)-level characteristics. We argue that ageism at the societal (macro)-level – encompassing stereotypes, prejudices, and de facto discrimination against older adults – predisposes the older population to neglect, social isolation, and ultimately, loneliness. We propose three mechanisms whereby ageism may contribute to loneliness. First, chronic social rejection may incline older adults to avoid and withdraw from social participation. Second, individuals may self-embody the stereotypes of old age such as old age being a time of loneliness. The last path is an objective one, which emphasizes age-based discriminatory practices that increase social exclusion of older adults thereby increasing their risk of becoming lonely.

1 May 2001 in Early Human Development
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
ENE.A.S Nelson
E.A.S Nelson
AJAlejandre Jenik
Alejandre Jenik
JVJohn Vance
John Vance
KWKaren Walmsley
Karen Walmsley
KPKatie Pollard
Katie Pollard
VNV Nepomyashchaya
V Nepomyashchaya

21 July 2022 in Nursing Open
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
LDLaura Dempsey
Laura Dempsey
LGLorraine Gaffney
Lorraine Gaffney
SBSinead Bracken
Sinead Bracken
ATAgnes Tully
Agnes Tully
OCOlivia Corcoran
Olivia Corcoran
DMDenise McDonnell
Denise McDonnell
Aim: This study explored the experiences of undergraduate nursing students who worked clinically during the COVID‐19 pandemic in Irish healthcare settings.Design: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed.Methods: Online focus group interviews were used to collect data from general nursing students (N = 47) between February and April 2021. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.Results: Descriptive thematic analysis of the data revealed five themes; changes in care delivery, changes in communication and relationships with the patient, an emotionally charged work atmosphere, coping strategies during the pandemic and student learning specific to COVID‐19. Challenges such as an increased workload, fear of contracting the virus and taking on novel and additional roles were revealed. Students remained undeterred, and despite the many challenges faced, they largely viewed their experiences as a source of personal and professional growth, and benefitted from the learning opportunities afforded to them.

1 January 2022
Verified
Book Chapter
Open access
PDF file
MMMary McDonnell/Naughton
Mary McDonnell/Naughton
CPCarmen Păunescu
Carmen Păunescu
Emphasis on social engagement and innovation for the higher education sector is a priority, despite the various challenges that have arisen as result of Covid-19, for third level providers. It is a conversation that continues to evolve of how the higher education providers can prepare students for global citizenship and societal innovation. There are specific concerns regarding best practice and the contribution of higher education to teaching, research and ultimately public policy. Universities are embedded in teaching and research whereby the onus is to engage collaboratively with outside organisations to develop competences and create products for greater use by society. This chapter aims to explore how the higher education institutions can contribute to transforming teaching and research so that the student, and ultimately each academic community member, experiences the full value of contributing to a successful society, reflecting on sustainable partnerships, engagement, whilst reflecting the whole idea of societal innovation. Its ambition is to define spheres of influence for enhancing social innovation in higher education.

4 July 2018 in Journal of Enabling Technologies
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
YZYvonne van Zaalen
Yvonne van Zaalen
MMMary McDonnell/Naughton
Mary McDonnell/Naughton
BMBarbara Mikołajczyk
Barbara Mikołajczyk
Sandra C ButtigiegSandra C Buttigieg
Sandra C Buttigieg
CRCarmen Requena
Carmen Requena
FHFred Holtkamp
Fred Holtkamp
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to focus on ethical and judicial themes related to technology and the older adults.Design/methodology/approach: Different consecutive phases in technology design and allocation will be discussed from a range of perspectives.Findings: Longevity is one of the greatest achievements of contemporary science and a result of development of social relations. Currently, various non-communicable diseases affect older adults and impose the greatest burden on global health. There is a great emphasis across Europe on caring for the older person in their own homes. Technology has a mediating role in determining the possibilities for good quality of life (QOL). The concept of assisting the older adult through the use of technology so as to access healthcare services has enormous potential. Although the potential of technology in healthcare is widely recognised, technology use can have its downsides. Professionals need to be aware of the risks, namely, those related to the privacy of the older person, which may accompany technology use.Research limitations/implications: By 2050, there will be more people aged over 65 than there are children. This phenomenon of global ageing constitutes a massive challenge in the area of health protection.Practical implications: Professionals need to be aware of the risks, for example, related to the privacy of the older person, that may accompany technology use.Social implications: There is a great emphasis across Europe on caring for the older person in their own homes. Technology has a mediating role in determining the possibilities for QOL.Originality/value: The concept of assisting the older adult through the use of technology to avail of healthcare has enormous potential. Assistive technology, social media use and augmentative and alternative communication can have a positive effect on the QOL of older people, as long as they are supported enough in use of these technologies. However, ethical and juridical considerations are at stake as well.