Shu Cao

Dr. Shu Cao


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

8Years (2019-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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8 January 2020 in Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
SCShu Cao
Shu Cao
FXFangxia Xie
Fangxia Xie
XHXueming He
Xueming He
CZChaofeng Zhang
Chaofeng Zhang
MWMeiping Wu
Meiping Wu
For indirect ceramic additive manufacturing (AM), green parts’ initial densities are low, limiting the postprocessing strengthening under atmospheric pressure. This study employed binder jetting printing (BJP) based on the polycondensation curing of urea‐formaldehyde resin to produce series of Al2O3 green specimens with controllable structures. Further, an integrated postprocessing procedure, including the sequential stages of presintering, ceramic slurry infiltration, and final sintering, was conducted on these green specimens with designed structural characteristics for verifying strengthening mechanism. Using a self‐developed BJP machine system and the related material which are flexible in process, this study printed green specimens with strong bonding (flexural strength above 6.84 MPa), additionally can regulate their initial densities within the wide range between 21.7%∼43.9%. Infiltrated with ceramic slurry, low‐density green specimens were significantly strengthened via final sintering, realizing final densities, flexural strength, and compressive strength of 73.2%, 43.15 MPa, and 331.17 MPa, respectively. In comparison, high‐density specimens performing poor infiltration obtained limited density increment after final sintering, but better mechanical properties and surface strengthening were realized, exhibiting final densities, flexural strength, comprehensive strength, surface roughness Ra, and Vickers hardness of 70.1%, 63.22 MPa, 450.18 MPa, 9.73 μm, and 4.58 GPa, respectively. In summary, this study is helpful to provide the technical reference for custom AM ceramic green parts and the postprocessing optimization.

21 October 2019 in Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
SCShu Cao
Shu Cao
XHXueming He
Xueming He
RZRong Zhang
Rong Zhang
JXJunfeng Xiao
Junfeng Xiao
GSGuojiang Shi
Guojiang Shi
The female/male screw rotor profile design for a twin screw compressor poses challenges such as frequent parameter modification and a difficult-to-build performance test platform, which affect the efficiency of a rotor profile design. To address these problems, a new idea of applying a B-spline curve to a twin screw compressor rotor profile design is proposed in this article. In addition, the design result underwent fluid simulation based on fluid dynamics technology. This method overcomes the aforementioned challenges. As a meshing line has one-to-one mapping relationship with the rotor profile and reflects important performance parameters of the rotor profile, the method of deducing female and male rotor profiles for a twin screw compressor from a meshing line is proposed. Furthermore, the B-spline curve is used as a composition curve of the meshing line to achieve fast local adjustment of the rotor tooth profile. Based on existing rotor profiles, a meshing line is designed via the B-spline curve, and female and male rotor profiles are derived in reverse. The final rotor profile underwent fluid simulation via computational fluid dynamics analysis under various conditions to analyze the pattern of the internal flow field, which is compared with the results from conventional design.

19 November 2024 in Crystals
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
GPGuangpan Peng
Guangpan Peng
YGYuankun Geng
Yuankun Geng
CNChenhao Niu
Chenhao Niu
HYHanqian Yang
Hanqian Yang
WDWeipeng Duan
Weipeng Duan
SCShu Cao
Shu Cao
In order to improve the electrochemical activity and discharge performance of aluminum–air batteries and to reduce self-corrosion of the anode, an SLM-manufactured aluminum alloy was employed as the anode of the Al-air battery, and the influence of PAAS and ZnO inhibitors taken separately or together on the self-corrosion rate and discharge performance of the Al-air battery in a 4 M NaOH solution were investigated. The experimental result indicated that the effect of a composite corrosion inhibitor was stronger than that of a single corrosion inhibitor. The addition of the compound inhibitor not only promoted the activation of the anode but also formed a more stable composite protective film on the surface of the anode, which effectively slowed down the self-corrosion and improved the utilization rate of the anode. In NaOH/PAAS/ZnO electrolytes, the dissolution of the Al6061 alloy was mainly controlled by the diffusion of the electric charge in the corrosion products or the zinc salt deposition layer. Meanwhile, for the Al-air battery, the discharge voltage, specific capacity, and specific energy increased by 21.74%, 26.72%, and 54.20%, respectively. In addition, the inhibition mechanism of the composite corrosion inhibitor was also expounded. The excellent discharge performance was due to the addition of the composite corrosion inhibitor, which promoted the charge transfer of the anode reaction, improved the anode’s activity, and promoted the uniform corrosion of the anode. This study provides ideas for the application of aluminum–air batteries in the field of new energy.

3 September 2024 in Crystals
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
GPGuangpan Peng
Guangpan Peng
CNChenhao Niu
Chenhao Niu
YGYuankun Geng
Yuankun Geng
WDWeipeng Duan
Weipeng Duan
SCShu Cao
Shu Cao
To improve the discharge performance of aluminum–air batteries, CeO2/Al6061 composites were prepared as an anode using selective laser melting (SLM). Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed, and the test results were linearly fitted. A prediction model for the forming quality of the composite anode was established, and the reliability of the model and the interaction between process parameters were explored based on variance analysis and significance testing. On this basis, with corrosion potential, self-corrosion rate, and discharge voltage as optimization objectives, the optimal solution set of the SLM forming CeO2/Al6061 anode process parameter was solved through a genetic algorithm, and experimental verification was conducted. The results indicate that the optimal process range for the forming quality and various properties of composite materials is laser power of 265~285 W, scanning speed of 985~1025 mm/s, and scanning spacing of 0.116~0.140 mm. The optimized process parameters were selected for reliability testing, and the errors were all within 3.0%, verifying the accuracy and reliability of the model.