Johnson-Cook constitutive model is still the most used model in metal cutting simulation, although several drawbacks reported in the literature. A high number of Johnson-Cook model parameters can be found in the literature for the same work material. One question that may arise is “What is the most suitable set of Johnson-Cook model parameters for a given material?”. The present paper puts in evidence some issues related with the selection of these parameters from the literature. In this contribution, two sets of Johnson-Cook model parameters for Ti-6A-4V are evaluated, using three types of metal cutting models. These models are based on three different formulations: Lagrangian, Arbitrary Eulerian-Lagrangian (ALE) and Couple Lagrangian-Eulerian (CEL). This evaluation is based on the comparison between measured and predicted chip geometry, chip compression ratio, forces, plastic deformation and temperature distributions
1 November 2006 in International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture
This paper presents an overview of the past research on Surface Integrity (SI) studies in the context of machined components from a range of work materials including stainless steels, Ni and Ti alloys, hardened steels for dies and moulds, bearings and automotive applications. Typical surface alterations such as phase transformations, microhardness and residual stress are discussed and correlated with the functional performance of the machined products. A summary of past and current modelling efforts is then presented along with projections for developing predictive models for SI and means for enhancing product sustainability in terms of its functional performance.