We report a self-recognition phenomenon based on an assembly process in a homogeneous dilute aqueous solution of two nano-scaled, spherical polyprotic metal oxide–based macroions (neutral species in crystals), also called Keplerates of the type [(linker)30(pentagon)12]≡[{M(H2O)}30{(Mo)Mo5}12] where M is FeIII or CrIII. Upon deprotonation of the neutral species, the resulting macroions assemble into hollow “blackberry”-type structures through very slow homogeneous dimer-oligomerization processes. Although the geometrical surface structures of the two macroions are practically identical, mixtures of these form homogeneous superstructures, rather than mixed species. The phase separation is based on the difference in macroionic charge densities present during the slow homogeneous dimer or oligomer formation. The surface water ligands’ residence times of CrIII and FeIII differ markedly and lead to very different interfacial water mobilities between the Keplerates.
Supramolecular organization is shown to contribute to the magnetization dynamics of mononuclear SMMs, leading to the first example of single-ion magnet behaviour of Fe(ii) in a D5h surrounding.