Kathryn Whitehead

Dr. Kathryn Whitehead

Department of Life Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6BH, UK
orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

23Years (2004-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 March 2019 in Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
ASAnthony Slate
Anthony Slate
KWKathryn Whitehead
Kathryn Whitehead
Dale BrownsonDale Brownson
Dale Brownson
CBCraig E. Banks
Craig E. Banks

1 March 2005 in Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
KWKathryn Whitehead
Kathryn Whitehead
JCJohn Colligon
John Colligon
JVJoanna Verran
Joanna Verran

1 December 2006 in Food and Bioproducts Processing
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
KWKathryn Whitehead
Kathryn Whitehead
JVJ. Verran
J. Verran

1 February 2009 in Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
LCL. Caballero
L. Caballero
KWKathryn Whitehead
Kathryn Whitehead
NAN.S. Allen
N.S. Allen
JVJ. Verran
J. Verran

1 November 2010 in Surface and Coatings Technology
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PKP.J. Kelly
P.J. Kelly
HLH. Li
H. Li
PBP.S. Benson
P.S. Benson
KWKathryn Whitehead
Kathryn Whitehead
JVJ. Verran
J. Verran
III. Iordanova
I. Iordanova

19 July 2017 in Scientific Reports
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
MVMisha Y. Vaidya
Misha Y. Vaidya
AMAndrew J McBain
Andrew J McBain
JBJonathan Butler
Jonathan Butler
CBCraig E. Banks
Craig E. Banks
KWKathryn Whitehead
Kathryn Whitehead
The effects of metal ion solutions (silver, copper, platinum, gold and palladium) were determined individually and in combination against Enterococcus faecium, Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Platinum, gold and palladium showed the greatest antimicrobial efficacy in zone of inhibition (ZoI) assays. When tested in combinations using ZoI assays, gold/platinum, gold/palladium and platinum/palladium were indicative of synergy. Microbial inhibitory concentration demonstrated platinum and gold against Enterococcus faecium, platinum against Klebsiella pneumoniae and platinum and silver against Acinetobacter baumannii were optimal. Minimal bactericidal concentrations determined the greatest bactericidal activity was again platinum gold and palladium against all three bacteria. Fractional Inhibitory Concentration (FIC) studies demonstrated that the silver/platinum combination against Enterococcus faecium, and silver/copper combination against Acinetobacter baumannii demonstrated antimicrobial synergy. Following crystal violet biofilm assays for single metal ion solutions, antimicrobial efficacies were demonstrated for all the metals against all the bacteria Synergistic assays against biofilms demonstrated gold/palladium, gold/platinumand platinum/palladium resulted in the greatest antimicrobial efficacy. Overall, platinum, palladium and gold metal ion solutions in individual use or combination demonstrated the greatest antimicrobial efficacies against planktonic or biofilm bacteria. This work demonstrates the potential for using a range of metal ions, as biocidal formulations against both planktonic or biofilm bacteria.