Efficient packing of items into bins is a common daily task. Known as Bin Packing Problem, it has been intensively studied in the field of artificial intelligence, thanks to the wide interest from industry and logistics. Since decades, many variants have been proposed, with the three-dimensional Bin Packing Problem as the closest one to real-world use cases. We introduce a hybrid quantum-classical framework for solving real-world three-dimensional Bin Packing Problems (), considering different realistic characteristics, such as: (1) package and bin dimensions, (2) overweight restrictions, (3) affinities among item categories and (4) preferences for item ordering. permits the solving of real-world oriented instances of 3 dBPP, contemplating restrictions well appreciated by industrial and logistics sectors.
Digital-analog quantum computing is a computational paradigm which employs an analog Hamiltonian resource together with single-qubit gates to reach universality. Here, we design a new scheme which employs an arbitrary two-body source Hamiltonian, extending the experimental applicability of this computational paradigm to most quantum platforms. We show that the simulation of an arbitrary two-body target Hamiltonian of qubits requires analog blocks with guaranteed positive times, providing a polynomial advantage compared to the previous scheme. Additionally, we propose a classical strategy which combines a Bayesian optimization with a gradient descent method, improving the performance by for small systems measured in the Frobenius norm.
Dynamic Time Warping is a well-known measure of dissimilarity between time series. Due to its flexibility to deal with non-linear distortions along the time axis, this measure has been widely utilized in machine learning models for this particular kind of data. Nowadays, the proliferation of streaming data sources has ignited the interest and attention of the scientific community around on-line learning models. In this work, we naturally adapt Dynamic Time Warping to the on-line learning setting. Specifically, we propose a novel on-line measure of dissimilarity for streaming time series which combines a warp constraint and a weighted memory mechanism to simplify the time series alignment and adapt to non-stationary data intervals along time. Computer simulations are analyzed and discussed so as to shed light on the performance and complexity of the proposed measure.