In order to ensure the safety of traffic, asphalt pavement is commonly required to utilize aggregates with excellent anti-abrasion property. This results in the lack of high-quality aggregates. The incorporation of solid waste in the aggregates is regarded as a high potential alternative for solving this problem. Since its material properties, such as rough surface, high Polished Stone Value (PSV) and the excellent adhesion property of asphalt, Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) slag can effectively improve the skid resistance of asphalt mixtures. First, the material properties of BOF slag are reviewed in this study. Then, the skid resistance of asphalt mixtures and aggregates are commendably evaluated by the Polished Stone Value test, Wehner/Schulze Tester, Aachen Polishing Machine, British Pendulum Test and Sand Patch test. The physical and mechanical properties of BOF slag play a key role in asphalt mixtures. This review found that the skid resistance mechanism of the BOF slag asphalt mixture is governed by factors such as BOF slag properties, incorporation methods and gradation types. Finally, the economic and environmental benefits of BOF slag asphalt mixtures were discussed. In addition, the function of gas catalysis and the melting of ice and snow can be added to the BOF slag asphalt mixture for a cleaner development in engineering. Furthermore, the existing problems, research directions and corresponding measures in this field are directed towards more durable and functional asphalt pavement construction.
29 March 2026 in ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) on the drying shrinkage of the recycled concrete (RC). The natural aggregate (NA) was replaced by recycled aggregate at three replacement ratios (0, 50, and 100). Then, the recycled concrete (RC) with different SAP contents was prepared. The performance of recycled concrete with different SAP content was analyzed with slump test, compressive strength test, and drying shrinkage test. GM (1, N) grey prediction model was utilized to predict the drying shrinkage of recycled concrete containing SAP. The results show that the strength and durability of concrete are decreased by the addition of recycled aggregate. With the increase of the dosage of SAP, the strength and durability also raise. The prediction GM (1, N) model for the drying shrinkage of recycled concrete with SAP is in good agreement with the actual drying shrinkage.