The inverse multiquadric radial basis function (RBF), which is one of the most important functions in the theory of RBFs, is employed on an adaptive mesh of points for pricing a fractional Black–Scholes partial differential equation (PDE) based on the modified RL derivative. To solve this problem, discretization along space is carried out on a non-uniform grid in order to focus on the hot area, at which the initial condition of the pricing model, i.e., the payoff, has discontinuity. The L1 scheme having the convergence order is used along the time fractional variable. Then, our proposed numerical method is built by matrices of differentiations to be as efficient as possible. Computational pieces of evidence are brought forward to uphold the theoretical discussions and show how the presented method is efficient in contrast to the exiting solvers.
30 November 2010 in Fixed Point Theory and Applications
In Basel III, the credit valuation adjustment (CVA) was given, and it was discussed that a bank covers mark-to-market losses for expected counterparty risk with a CVA capital charge. The purpose of this study is threefold. Using the logistic distribution, it is shown how the expected exposure can be derived for an interest rate swap. Secondly, the risk measure of VaR is contributed for the CVA under this distribution. Thirdly, generalizations for the CVA VaR and CVA CVaR are given by considering both the credit spread and the expected positive exposure to follow the logistic distributions with different parameters. Finally, several simulations are provided to uphold the theoretical discussions.
In this paper, we suggest and analyse a new viscosity semi-implicit midpoint iterative scheme for strict pseudo-contractions and -generalized hybrid mappings in real Hilbert space. Further, some strong convergence theorems for finding a common fixed point of strict pseudo-contractions and -generalized hybrid mappings are proved. And some applications are provided to quasi-variational inclusion problems. A numerical example is also given to demonstrate our results.