Luca Benjamin Helmbold

Mr. Luca Benjamin Helmbold

University Witten/Herdecke

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

5Years (2022-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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27 January 2022 in Pathogens
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
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LHLuca Benjamin Helmbold
Luca Benjamin Helmbold
Beniam GhebremedhinBeniam Ghebremedhin
Beniam Ghebremedhin
ABAliyah Bellm
Aliyah Bellm
MHMarc A. Hopkins
Marc A. Hopkins
SWStefan Wirth
Stefan Wirth
MAMalik Aydin
Malik Aydin
Children with recurrent abdominal pain may be suffering from a Helicobacterpylori (HP) infection. The gold standard for confirming HP gastritis is histological evaluation and microbiological tests performed on specimens collected by esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). The aim of this study was to analyze HP positive cultures and antibiograms with regard to clinical and histopathological correlates. The data of 124 subjects with frequent gastrointestinal symptoms who underwent an EGD were retrospectively collected and analyzed. The mean age of the patients was 13 ± 3.6 years. The most frequent complaints were epigastric pain (84%; n = 100/119) and dyspepsia (79%; n = 94/119). HP gastritis was diagnosed in 54% (n = 67). Interestingly, 40% (n = 49) of the isolates were resistant to at least one antibiotic: amoxicillin (20%; n = 10/49), clarithromycin (45%; n = 22/49), or metronidazole (59%; n = 29/49). Isolates were resistant to two or more antibiotics in 16% (n = 20) of cases. In conclusion, we revealed remarkably high resistance rates to amoxicillin, metronidazole, and clarithromycin in our cohort. The presence of antibiotic resistance to more than one antibiotic was substantially increased in our HP-infected patients and this may negatively affect eradication treatment.