The article provides a factual foundation for the possibility of organizing and implementing e-learning in Ukrainian higher educational institutions during the war. The current research topicality is supported by the urgent need for training experience, organization and implementation during wartime because of the fact that both the educational process and the opportunity to obtain an education should not be halted. The study’s goal is to assess the current state of the e-learning organization and implementation, as well as to examine students’ attitude towards the educational process during wartime. Methods such as scientific source analysis, generalization and systematization of the e-learning experience and its practical application were used to achieve the goal. Furthermore, empirical methods such as interviewing and observation were used. Questionnaires have been proposed as important research tools for this purpose. Four structured groups for the use of e-learning have been formed and identified based on the findings. We created an e-learning organization and support model based on them. Furthermore, we identified ten poignant factors as the sources of difficulties for teachers when implementing innovations, with limited resources and a lack of time being among the most significant.

The purpose of the study is to determine the effectiveness of the use of computer tools in the educational process, including electronic journals of student achievement in pedagogical and technical higher education institutions. The role of information and communication technologies in the life of the modern student. Influence of electronic tools on formation of consciousness of the future specialist in the chosen field. Conditions of application of modern technologies in educational establishments of Ukraine are investigated. During the experiment, questionnaires were applied (before and after the experiment), testing (before and after the experiment). The reliability of the Cronbach questionnaire was 0.87. 107 respondents from different Ukrainian educational institutions participated in the study. The survey established the level of motivation of students to get a higher education. The conditions of using modern technologies in Ukrainian educational establishments are determined. The effect of electronic journals on the quality of academic achievement of students of technical and pedagogical specialties was experimentally tested. Positive changes were identified, increasing students' interest in the course, using e-journals during the educational process. The results of the study emphasize that students who have access to the group's e-journal of success, monitor their results, have the opportunity to evaluate their own underperformance and increase their personal rating. Low level of students' motivation is determined. Factors that influence the teacher-student-teacher feedback have been identified. The conditions that contribute to improving the comfortable environment during the students' study are considered. The pedagogical experiment shows that electronic tools help to build lasting feedback in knowledge transfer, increase student productivity in learning. The study found that a considerable number of students receive higher education only to receive the so-called «crust», which in their opinion, in the future will allow to get a good position. It should be noted that students are becoming more aware of the latest technologies every year. A number of measures for organizing a comfortable environment for students' study in the modern dimension are highlighted. Метою дослідження є визначення ефективності використання комп’ютерних інструментів у навчальному процесі. В тому числі електронних журналів успішності студентів у педагогічних та технічних вищих навчальних закладах. Роль інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій в житті сучасного студента. Вплив електронного інструментарію на формування свідомості майбутнього спеціаліста в обраній галузі. Досліджено умови застосування сучасних технологій у навчальних закладах України. Під час експерименту застосовано анкетування (до та після експерименту), тестування (до та після експерименту). Достовірність опитувальника, отриманого методом Кронбаха, становила 0,87. В дослідженні брали участь 107 респондентів різних українських навчальних закладів. Шляхом опитування встановлено рівень мотивації студентів отримати вищу освіту. Визначено умови використання сучасних технологій в українських навчальних закладах. Експериментально перевірено дію електронних журналів на якість успішності студентів технічних та педагогічних спеціальностей. Встановлено позитивні зміни, підвищення інтересу студентів до курсу з використанням викладачами електронних журналів під час організації навчального процесу. Результати дослідження підкреслюють, що студенти, котрі мають доступ до електронного журналу успішності групи, контролюють свої результати, мають можливість оцінити власні недоопрацювання та підвищити особистий рейтинговий бал. Визначено низький рівень мотивації студентів. З’ясовано фактори, які впливають на зміцнення зворотнього зв’язку «викладач-студент-викладач». Розглянуті умови, які сприяють підвищенню комфортного середовища під час навчання студентів. Педагогічний експеримент показує, що електронні засоби допомагають створити міцний зворотній зв’язок передачі знань, підвищують продуктивність студентів в ході навчання. В дослідженні з’ясовано, що чимала кількість студентів здобувають вищу освіту тільки задля отримання так званої «корочки», що на їх думку, в подальшому...

The article describes the content and structure of the discipline “Information and Communication Technologies in Pedagogical Studies”, which was introduced into the curriculum of training future Doctors of Philosophy in the field of knowledge “Education”. The course consists of two modules: 1) theoretical basis of using information and communication technologies in pedagogical studies; 2) using information and communication technologies at different stages of pedagogical study. In addition, the topics of lectures, general content of practical classes and independent work are given. The content of practical classes contains work in cloud services, checking scientific materials for plagiarism, organizing and conducting questionnaires and testing, creating websites, blogs, etc. Among the tasks of independent work: the creation of a distant course in Moodle, work in MS Excel, the statistical recording of the pedagogical experiment data, the creation of presentations (MS Power Point, Prezi). The results of the implementation of the course in the training of future Doctors of Philosophy in the field of education were monitored; the levels of formation of their ICT competence were. The authors used survey methods, testing, creative tasks, etc. In particular, they described the testing procedure, which was conducted in compliance with all the necessary requirements for designing tests, which ensured the reliability and validity of the monitoring. The authors proved the urgency of implementing the mentioned course into the future scholars’ training, which corresponds to the modern tendencies of education informatization. The course “ICT in Pedagogical Studies” reveals a complex of opportunities and prospects of using computer technologies during scientific and pedagogical research, provides quality training of the specialists with a new type of thinking, promotes the efficiency of their research and pedagogical activity, which is confirmed by the results of implementing the course into the training of the future Doctors of Philosophy in the field of knowledge “Education”.