Being not prone to aging and possessing high C 4 /C 1 selectivity, new tricyclononene polymers bearing (AlkO) 3 Si side groups are prospective materials for hydrocarbon mixture separation.
15 March 2016 in European Journal of Organic Chemistry
A new type of eight-membered ring N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) bearing a rigid naphthalene moiety in the backbone is reported for the first time. Stereoelectronic properties of 4,5-dihydro-1H-naphtho[1,8-ef][1,3]diazocin-3(2H)-ylidene (NaphtDHD) and smaller ring NHCs were theoretically studied at the DFT level. Amidinium salts were prepared from corresponding amidines and dibromides. Free carbene NaphtDHD-Dipp (Dipp = 2,6-diisopropylphenyl) was generated in solution by treatment of the corresponding salt with LiHMDS. It is stable in solution at low temperatures, while decomposing rapidly at room temperature. Silver(I) and copper(I) complexes were synthesized and structurally characterized in the solid state. The copper(I) complex [(NaphtDHD-Mes)CuBr] (Mes = mesityl, 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl) exhibits high catalytic activity in alkyne–azide cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction under solvent-free conditions.