To discuss the characteristics of the aisles communities and to identify the principles and strategies for empowering alley communities in realizing the Makassar Healthy City. The method used in this research was a qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through an extensive literature review, FGD, and in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. This research identified the characteristics of the aisles community. This research also found that empowerment of aisles communities can be built with holistic principles, commitment to alley health, leadership, participation, synergy, independence, equality, and sustainability. The development strategies for the aisle communities can be carried out through regulation, the principles of brains and muscles (thinkers and workers), organizations/work groups, community education, funding, and advocacy. Synergy and convergence action of the aisles program that has the leverage/effect in realizing a clean, comfortable, safe, healthy, and productive aisles is needed.

This study aimed to analyze the parameters of antenatal care, which becomes a risk factor against the incidence of preeclampsia in primigravidae in Kolaka. The study uses case-control studies (case-control), which use a retrospective approach. The population in this study were all primigravida pregnant women recorded in the medical records at the BLUD Hospital. HM Djafar Harun as many as 5796 women and BLUD Benyamin Guluh Hospital as many as 5065 women. The sample in this case group is the primary mother Gravida, who suffered from preeclampsia from January 2014 to September 2018, and the control group was primigravida mothers who did not suffer from preeclampsia in the same period. The results showed that the age of primigravida mothers 14-28 years had a risk of 1.581 times more significant for having preeclampsia than the age group 29-49 years with CI (1.186-2.108), the incidence of hypertension in trimester 1 in primigravida mothers had a risk of 3.405 times greater for preeclampsia than mothers without a history of hypertension in trimester 1 with CI (2.164-5.358), irregular antenatal visits are 1.095 times more likely to develop preeclampsia than regular antenatal visits with CI (0.799-1.539), weight gain primigravida maternal body 1-10kg 1.540 times greater risk of developing preeclampsia than 10-20kg of weight gain with CI (1.074-2.207), pregnancy checks according to Antenatal Care non-compliant care standards are 1.333 times more likely to develop preeclampsia than primigravida mothers who obediently do the inspection antenatal care with CI (0.970-1.831). Variables that are very risky with preeclampsia in primigravida mothers based on multivariate analysis are the hypertension incidence in the first trimester with an OR: 3.363 with a CI value of 2.126 and a lower value of 5.318.

As one of the locus of stunting prevention in Takalar Regency, Bontokassi Village has 20 stunted children in February 2021 with 16 stunted categories and 4 severe stunted categories. Physical and non-physical interventions are carried out to prevent stunting, such as distributing booklets of six healthy behaviors, distributing IFA supplements (TTD), and nutritional counseling. This activity aimed to increase knowledge and awareness of pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers about stunting, and increase the coverage of iron supplement intake for pregnant women and adolescent girls. The results of the counseling showed that 21.7% of participants experienced an increase in knowledge after the intervention. A total of 21 targets received iron supplements, consisting of three pregnant women and 18 young women. Each target is given four TTD to drink once a week. This intervention activity needs to be carried out on an ongoing basis by Puskesmas officers assisted by Posyandu cadres in order to overcome the stunting problem in this area. ABSTRAK Sebagai salah satu lokus pencegahan stunting di Kabupaten Takalar, Desa Bontokassi memiliki 20 balita stunting pada Februari 2021 dengan kategori pendek sebanyak 16 balita dan empat kategori sangat pendek. Intervensi fisik dan non fisik dilakukan untuk mencegah stunting, seperti membagikan booklet enam perilaku sehat, membagikan suplemen tablet tambah darah (TTD), dan penyuluhan gizi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui tentang stunting, dan meningkatkan cakupan asupan suplemen TTD pada ibu hamil dan remaja putri. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa 21,7% partisipan mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan setelah intervensi. Sebanyak 21 sasaran mendapatkan suplemen TTD, terdiri dari tiga ibu hamil dan 18 remaja putri. Setiap sasaran diberikan empat TTD untuk diminum satu kali dalam sepekan. Kegiatan intervensi ini perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan oleh petugas Puskesmas dibantu oleh kader Posyandu dalam rangka mengatasi masalah stunting di daerah ini.

Bullying is an intentional act of violence aimed at disturbing others, both physically and psychologically, and has long been a part of school dynamics. Throughout 2021, the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) recorded 17 cases involving students and educators, with a bullying incident in 2022 resulting in the death of a junior high school student victimized by nine friends. This community service activity aims to enhance students' understanding of bullying behavior, particularly those in island areas. Efforts include increasing their literacy about positive behavior to prevent various forms of bullying, such as physical, verbal, social, or cyberbullying. The method involves a combination of lectures and educational games, using Muslim children's quartet cards. The results indicate an increase in participants' knowledge scores from 66.67% (pre-test) to 83.33% (post-test) after bullying prevention education. The initiative aims to encourage reporting of bullying incidents in schools involving both teaching staff and students as a preventive measure.

The study was aimed to determine the influence of the determinant of anemia in pregnancy in the district Polewali Mandar, Indonesia. This study uses a cross-sectional design analysis. The subject in this study was the third-trimester pregnant mother with a sample amount of 80 people selected using the cluster sampling technique. The majority of this study showed that as much as 93.8% of the third-trimester pregnant women were suffering from anemia, and 6.8% of the third-trimester pregnant women were not subjected to anemia. Based on statistical test results using the Chi-Square test obtained that age (P-value=0.644), education (P-value=0.003), economic Status (P-value=0.138), Antenatal care visit (P-value=0.584), nutritional Status (P-value=0.929), parity (P-value=0.380), Pregnancy distance (P-value=0.776), consumption of iron tablets (P-value=0.036) and worm infections (P-value=0.821). Results showed that two determinants significantly affect anemia in pregnancy, and seven determinants did not significantly affect anemia in pregnancy Regency of Polewali Mandar. A significantly related determinant in the study is the education and consumption of iron tablets.