Royce Richmond Ramirez-Morales

Mr. Royce Richmond Ramirez-Morales

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Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

3Years (2024-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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29 June 2024 in Mathematics
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
Royce Richmond Ramirez-MoralesRoyce Richmond Ramirez-Morales
Royce Richmond Ramirez-Morales
VPVictor H. Ponce-Ponce
Victor H. Ponce-Ponce
HMHerón Molina-Lozano
Herón Molina-Lozano
Juan Humberto Sossa AzuelaJuan Humberto Sossa Azuela
Juan Humberto Sossa Azuela
OIOscar Islas-García
Oscar Islas-García
Elsa Rubio-EspinoElsa Rubio-Espino
Elsa Rubio-Espino
Analog neuromorphic prototyping is essential for designing and testing spiking neuron models that use memristive devices as synapses. These prototypes can have various circuit configurations, implying different response behaviors that custom silicon designs lack. The prototype’s behavior results can be optimized for a specific foundry node, which can be used to produce a customized on-chip parallel deep neural network. Spiking neurons mimic how the biological neurons in the brain communicate through electrical potentials. Doing so enables more powerful and efficient functionality than traditional artificial neural networks that run on von Neumann computers or graphic processing unit-based platforms. Therefore, on-chip parallel deep neural network technology can accelerate deep learning processing, aiming to exploit the brain’s unique features of asynchronous and event-driven processing by leveraging the neuromorphic hardware’s inherent parallelism and analog computation capabilities. This paper presents the design and implementation of a leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neuron prototype implemented with commercially available components on a PCB board. The simulations conducted in LTSpice agree well with the electrical test measurements. The results demonstrate that this design can be used to interconnect many boards to build layers of physical spiking neurons, with spike-timing-dependent plasticity as the primary learning algorithm, contributing to the realization of experiments in the early stage of adopting analog neuromorphic computing.

31 May 2024 in Preprints.org
Verified
Preprint
Open access
PDF file
Royce Richmond Ramirez-MoralesRoyce Richmond Ramirez-Morales
Royce Richmond Ramirez-Morales
VPVictor H. Ponce-Ponce
Victor H. Ponce-Ponce
HMHerón Molina-Lozano
Herón Molina-Lozano
Juan Humberto Sossa AzuelaJuan Humberto Sossa Azuela
Juan Humberto Sossa Azuela
OIOscar Islas-García
Oscar Islas-García
Elsa Rubio-EspinoElsa Rubio-Espino
Elsa Rubio-Espino
Analog neuromorphic prototyping is crucial for creating spiking neuron models that use memristive devices as synapses to design integrated circuits that leverage on-chip parallel deep neural networks. These models mimic how biological neurons in the brain communicate through electrical potentials. Doing so enables more powerful and efficient functionality than traditional artificial neural networks that run on von Neumann computers or graphic processing unit-based platforms. This technology can accelerate deep learning processing, aiming to exploit the brain’s unique features of asynchronous and event-driven processing by leveraging neuromorphic hardware’s inherent parallelism and analog computation capabilities. Therefore, this paper presents the design and implementation of a leaky integrate and fire neuron prototype implemented with commercially available components on a PCB board. Simulations conducted in LTSpice agree well with the electrical test measurements. The results demonstrate that this design can be employed to interconnect many boards to build layers of physical spiking neurons, interconnected with spike-timing-dependent plasticity as the primary learning algorithm, contributing to the realization of experiments in the early stage of adopting neuromorphic computing.