Toporovsky Vladimir is an Engineer at the Institute of Geosphere Dynamics RAS. He graduated from Vladimir State University with a bachelor's degree (speciality: ‘Nanotechnology’) in 2014, and graduated with a master's degree (speciality: ‘Laser technologies’) in 2016. He received a postgraduate degree from Moscow Polytechnic University (speciality: ‘Mechanics of Solid’) in 2020. He is a specialist in the field of deformable mirror manufacturing. Current research interests: adaptive optics, deformable mirrors, wavefront correctors, atmospheric turbulence, wavefront control, and laser beam propagation.