My research focuses on the sustainable management of ecological resources and the impacts of land use/land cover change and climate change on hydrological processes and ecosystem services. I am particularly interested in integrating hydrological models (e.g., SWAT) and ecosystem service assessment tools (e.g., InVEST) to optimize water resource conservation and land management strategies for smart agriculture. My work explores the spatiotemporal dynamics of landscape changes, desertification, surface water changes, and vegetation cover in response to human activities and environmental shifts, with a special focus on arid and semi-arid regions.