Slobodan Zlatanovic

Mr. Slobodan Zlatanovic

Institute for Automation and Industrial IT

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

7Years (2020-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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24 March 2020 in Processes
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
LCLeonardo Clavijo
Leonardo Clavijo
Slobodan ZlatanovicSlobodan Zlatanovic
Slobodan Zlatanovic
Gerd BraunGerd Braun
Gerd Braun
MBMichael Bongards
Michael Bongards
ADAndrés Dieste
Andrés Dieste
Stéphan BarbeStéphan Barbe
Stéphan Barbe
Pelleted biomass has a low, uniform moisture content and can be handled and stored cheaply and safely. Pellets can be made of industrial waste, food waste, agricultural residues, energy crops, and virgin lumber. Despite their many desirable attributes, they cannot compete with fossil fuel sources because the process of densifying the biomass and the price of the raw materials make pellet production costly. Leaves collected from street sweeping are generally discarded in landfills, but they can potentially be valorized as a biofuel if they are pelleted. However, the lignin content in leaves is not high enough to ensure the physical stability of the pellets, so they break easily during storage and transportation. In this study, the use of eucalyptus kraft lignin as an additive in tree-leaf pellet production was studied. Results showed that when 2% lignin is added the abrasion resistance can be increased to an acceptable value. Pellets with added lignin fulfilled all requirements of European standards for certification except for ash content. However, as the raw material has no cost, this method can add value or contribute to financing continued sweeping and is an example of a circular economy scenario.