Maria Fernanda Onofre Villalva

Maria Fernanda Onofre Villalva

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Maria Fernanda Onofre Villalva

UNAM

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

8Years (2019-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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23 August 2023 in Journal of Maps
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
MVMaria Fernanda Onofre Villalva
Maria Fernanda Onofre Villalva
IFIván Franch-Pardo
Iván Franch-Pardo
PUPedro Urquijo
Pedro Urquijo
CPCloe Xochitl Pérez-Valladares
Cloe Xochitl Pérez-Valladares

30 June 2025 in Historia Agraria Revista de agricultura e historia rural
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
YBYeniffer Camargo Bonilla
Yeniffer Camargo Bonilla
PUPedro Urquijo
Pedro Urquijo
MOMaría Fernanda Onofre
María Fernanda Onofre
El artículo analiza los cambios en el manejo del recurso hídrico y su impacto en la estructura agraria del Bajío mexicano. Se plantea que la importancia de los mantos subterráneos fue resultado de un incremento en la disponibilidad de energía motriz y el agotamiento provocado sobre las aguas superficiales debido a la escasez de lluvias y la competencia con las ciudades y la industria para el uso del recurso. Los pozos fueron considerados una alternativa rápida para la recuperación y optimización de diferentes unidades productivas. A partir de informes geohidrológicos, datos estadísticos, registros meteorológicos y entrevistas a regantes, el trabajo ratifica que la sobreexplotación de las aguas del subsuelo, más allá del discurso restrictivo, demuestra la continuidad de los privilegios brindados por el gobierno y la ilegalidad en la apertura de las norias, lo mismo que una reconversión del tejido agrario hacia cultivos de exportación, como los hortofrutícolas.

1 July 2019 in JAINA Costas y Mares ante el Cambio Climático
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
FRFernando Antonio Rosete
Fernando Antonio Rosete
GMGustavo Martín Morales
Gustavo Martín Morales
MVM.F. Onofre Villalva
M.F. Onofre Villalva
The present work raises the importance of land use planning for the global climate change adaptation in coastal municipalities, in particular against the effects caused by natural hazards associated with climate change. The first part presents the current situation of the main land use planning instruments in the coastal municipalities of Mexico, in the second part the current environmental situation in said municipalities is presented, identifying the degree of their transformation, the alteration of the ecosystems in the context of watersheds, the impact on the drainage network and mangrove losses. Under these circumstances, and taking into account that the future climate scenarios indicate an increase in the intensity and frequency of tropical cyclones, most of the coastal municipalities are in a situation of very high to medium vulnerability. The third part of the text presents the concrete action that coastal municipalities can take to be more resilient in the face of the challenges posed by global climate change. These actions can be grouped into four major thematic groups: Implementation of an early warning system based on a municipal information system, conserving the first defense barrier (dunes, mangroves and coastal lagoons) against cyclones and storm tides, decrease the vulnerability of infrastructure, productive systems and population, and restoration and conservation of ecosystems with a productive approach to lessen the impact of extreme events.