Michael Brown

Prof. Michael Brown

Queen's University Belfast, U.K.
orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

28Years (1999-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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20 February 2019 in Journal of Clinical Nursing
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
EMEdward McCann
Edward McCann
Michael BrownMichael Brown
Michael Brown
Aims and objectives: To explore homelessness among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer/questioning plus (LGBTQ+) youth and to identify their support and care requirements.Background: LGBTQ+ youth face many health and societal challenges including issues related to homelessness.Design: A systematic review of qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods studies.Methods: A search of relevant electronic databases was carried out and included the dates August 2008–August 2018 and limited to academic journals and peer‐reviewed empirical studies written in English. Included studies specifically addressed the homeless experiences of youth aged 13–24 years old who identified as LGBTQ+. The PRISMA checklist was used in the review. A quality assessment instrument was used to review all of the selected papers and narrative methods utilised in the synthesis of the research evidence.Results: The search resulted in 319 papers, and after applying distinct inclusion criteria, a total of 14 papers were considered suitable for the systematic review. Following analysis, the four main themes identified were stigma, discrimination and exclusion; mental health issues and substance use; sexual risks and vulnerability; and interventions and supports.Conclusion: LGBTQ+ homeless youth is a major public health concern that has significant consequences for a young person's physical and psychosocial well‐being.Relevance to clinical practice: Practitioners need to be aware of the specific health and support requirements of LGBTQ+ youth in relation to homelessness. Inclusive and holistic care plans should exist that are fully responsive to the distinct needs of this group guided by definitive policies and sound clinical research. The implications for future nursing practice are presented and discussed.

18 November 2008 in Journal of Intellectual Disability Research
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Journal Article
Closed access
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SGS. M. Gibbs
S. M. Gibbs
Michael BrownMichael Brown
Michael Brown
WMW. J. Muir
W. J. Muir

1 March 2018 in Research in Developmental Disabilities
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Journal Article
Open access
Michael BrownMichael Brown
Michael Brown
EMEdward McCann
Edward McCann
There is a growing and evolving research evidence base regarding sexuality issues and adults with intellectual disabilities. Individuals can face challenges, including the right to express their sexuality and to access necessary education and supports. This systematic review explores sexuality experiences, the views and opinions of adults with intellectual disabilities and highlights areas for future practice developments. A comprehensive search of relevant databases from January 2006 to December 2016 was carried out. Included studies had to address specific criteria including: peer reviewed papers, the use of appropriate research methods, and focused exclusively on the individual views and opinions of people with an intellectual disability. The search of relevant databases yielded 230 hits. Following the application of explicit inclusion and exclusion criteria, 23 papers were deemed suitable for the review. The data were analysed and key themes were identified that included: autonomy v's risk of harm, knowledge and sexuality, relationships and intimacy, self-determination and taking control, and encouragement and supports. Adults with intellectual disabilities need education and support to express their sexuality and to meet individual needs.

18 January 2016 in Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities
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Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
MHMike Hellenbach
Mike Hellenbach
TKThanos Karatzias
Thanos Karatzias
Michael BrownMichael Brown
Michael Brown

1 October 2016 in Research in Developmental Disabilities
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Journal Article
Open access
EMEdward McCann
Edward McCann
Regina Lai Tong LeeRegina Lai Tong Lee
Regina Lai Tong Lee
Michael BrownMichael Brown
Michael Brown
People who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) can face many challenges in society including accessing education, care and support appropriate to individual needs. However, there is a growing and evolving evidence base about the specific needs of people with intellectual disabilities (ID) in this regard. The aim of this review was to explore the experiences of people with ID who identified as LGBT through an examination of studies that addressed their views and highlighted specific issues, concerns and service responses. A comprehensive search of relevant databases from February 1995 to February 2015 was conducted. Studies were identified that met specific criteria that included: empirical peer reviewed studies, the use of recognised research methods and focused on people with ID whom identified as LGBT. The search yielded 161 papers in total. The search was narrowed and 37 papers were screened using rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria. Finally, 14 papers were considered suitable for the review. The data were analysed and key themes identified that included accessing health services, gender and sexual identity, attitudes of people with ID regarding their LGBT status, and education, supports and therapeutic interventions. There is a need for service providers and carers to be more responsive to the concerns of people with ID who identify as LGBT to improve their health and well-being by reducing stigma and discrimination and by increasing awareness of their care and support needs. The implications are discussed in terms of policy, education, research and practice developments.

12 February 2015 in Journal of Advanced Nursing
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Journal Article
Closed access
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JMJuliet MacArthur
Juliet MacArthur
Michael BrownMichael Brown
Michael Brown
AMAndrew McKechanie
Andrew McKechanie
SMSiobhan Mack
Siobhan Mack
MHMatthew Hayes
Matthew Hayes
JFJoan Fletcher
Joan Fletcher