ISMAYUZRI ISHAK received the B.Eng. (Hons.) and M.Eng. degrees in Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering from Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah in 2009 and 2013, respectively. He obtained his Ph.D. in 2018 from the Florida Institute of Technology, USA, focusing on a robotic FDM platform for multi-plane and 3D lattice structure printing. He is currently a Senior Lecturer with the Faculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah. His research interests include robotics, additive manufacturing, system integration, theoretical kinematics, and mechatronics. He has led and contributed to numerous research projects involving unmanned ground vehicles, automation, IoT, and intelligent systems for industrial applications.