Katherine "Katie" Anne Murray

Dr. Katherine "Katie" Anne Murray

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

3Years (2024-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

View All Publications
2 December 2024 in Animals
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
EKElizabeth Kim
Elizabeth Kim
Nora Jean NealonNora Jean Nealon
Nora Jean Nealon
Katherine "Katie" Anne MurrayKatherine "Katie" Anne Murray
Katherine "Katie" Anne Murray
CJCydney Jardine
Cydney Jardine
RMRoberta Magnuson
Roberta Magnuson
Sangeeta RaoSangeeta Rao
Sangeeta Rao
This study investigates antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) Salmonella Typhimurium in poultry, focusing on how class I integrons contribute to AMR and virulence. Using whole genome sequencing, researchers analyzed 26 S. Typhimurium isolates from U.S. poultry, finding that three isolates contained integrons (1000 base pairs each). These integron-positive isolates exhibited significantly higher resistance to beta-lactams, phenicols, and tetracyclines compared to integron-free isolates (p = 0.004, 0.009, and 0.02, respectively) and harbored genes like ges, imp, and oxa, which are linked to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase resistance. Most AMR gene classes (64%) were chromosome-based, with integron-positive isolates showing a broader array of resistance genes, including catB and tetA. Integron-bearing isolates had higher occurrences of bacteriocin genes and specific AMR genes like aminoglycoside and beta-lactam resistance genes, while integron-free isolates had more fimbrial and pilus genes. The presence of integrons may trend with increased AMR genes and virulence factors, highlighting the role of integron screening in enhancing AMR surveillance and reducing the need for high-priority antimicrobial treatments in poultry. These findings could support better AMR stewardship practices in poultry production, potentially lowering infection risks in humans and livestock.