Master of History, Nankai University, China. Completed the psychology counselor training program at the Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Once served as a director of Jinniu Industry Co., Ltd. (Stock Code: 600199), a listed company. Has published dozens of articles including Chronicle of Wang Xichan (published in China Historical Materials of Science and Technology, Issue 4, 1997; subject to the master's thesis of Nankai University due to multiple editing and proofreading errors), A Record of Luzhou Chun's Listing (published in Sales & Market, February 1, 2003), and a number of commercial articles. Authored Business Principles: The Strategic Main Line to Win the Market (Guangxi Normal University Press, ISBN: 9787549503995, June 1, 2011) and interdisciplinary research manuscript Underlying Protocol.