Wael Alsabbagh (Member, IEEE) received the M.Sc. degree in automatic control and computer engineering from Al-Baath University, Homs, Syria, in 2015, and the Ph.D. degree in computer science from the Technical University of Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany, in 2023. Since 2018, he has been a Scientist with IHP—Leibniz-Institut für Innovative Mikroelektronik, Frankfurt (Oder), Germany. His research interests include cyber-attacks and security, mitigation methods of the attacks targeting industrial control systems (ICS), and supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA). He serves as a Technical Papers Reviewer for many conferences and journals, including IEEE Access, IEEE Internet of Things, and Computers & Security.