PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES

Mr. PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES

Universidad de La Frontera
orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

7Years (2020-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 January 2022 in BioMed Research International
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
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VBVíctor Beltrán
Víctor Beltrán
ACAlfredo Hernán von Marttens Castro
Alfredo Hernán von Marttens Castro
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONESPABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
CSCristina Sanzana-Luengo
Cristina Sanzana-Luengo
SRSandra J. Rueda-Velásquez
Sandra J. Rueda-Velásquez
BVBernardo Venegas
Bernardo Venegas
Objectives. To develop and implement a “semi‐presential” technology platform to support urgent and priority dental care for the elderly in the context of the COVID‐19 pandemic among the Chilean population. Methods. A dental mobile clinic was implemented along with the development of a technological platform designed to support emergency and priority dental procedures, including teleconsultation with specialists. Under strict biosafety protocols, dental care was provided in five Chilean regions between February and May 2021. Sociodemographic, medical, and dental data were recorded. Results. A total of 135 patients over sixty years old, with a mean age of 72 years, were treated, 48 males and 87 females were attended between February and May 2021 in five different regions of Chile. 53.3% required immediate or urgent treatment, and 24.4% were derived to specialists from whom 60.6% needed immediate or urgent treatment. 74.3% of teleconsultations were derived to an oral pathology specialist. Conclusion. It was shown that a “semi‐presential” technology platform implemented in a mobile dental clinic can help elderly people who are impeded to look for traditional dental assistance during a pandemic.

13 October 2024 in Journal of Clinical Medicine
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
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WEWilfried Engelke
Wilfried Engelke
DSDavid Streit
David Streit
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONESPABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
RSRandal Arturo von Marttens Sepúlveda
Randal Arturo von Marttens Sepúlveda
VBVíctor Beltrán
Víctor Beltrán
Background/Objectives: The extraction of impacted mandibular third molars (M3Ms) carries significant risks, especially regarding the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN). This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a 3D-planned inward fragmentation technique (3Dp-IFT) to improve surgical outcomes, reduce complications, and preserve bone structure in cases involving complex M3M impactions. Methods: Twenty-three patients aged between 18 and 36 years requiring M3M removal were included. Preoperative planning involved the use of cone–beam computed tomography (CBCT) for precise localization of the furcation area, followed by the creation of a 3D navigation template using PlastyCAD software version 1.7. The surgical procedure was performed under local anesthesia, with meticulous endoscopic assistance to ensure accurate access and minimize trauma. Postoperative outcomes, such as bone loss, pain, swelling, and mouth opening range, were carefully measured. The data were systematically organized and analyzed descriptively using Microsoft Excel. Results: No disturbances to the IAN or lingual nerve were observed. The mean buccal bone loss was 2.2 mm, with a standard deviation of 1.2 mm. Postoperative pain and swelling were generally low, with significant reductions within the first week. The use of the 3D navigation template significantly improved surgical access, enhancing safety and minimizing complications. Conclusions: The 3Dp-IFT technique represents a significant advancement in the minimally invasive removal of M3M by allowing precise access to critical anatomical areas while minimizing bone loss and postoperative complications. This approach is particularly beneficial for complex cases involving M3M near the IAN, thereby improving surgical safety and patient outcomes.

22 December 2020 in Metals
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Journal Article
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VBVíctor Beltrán
Víctor Beltrán
BWBenjamín Weber
Benjamín Weber
RLricardo Lillo
ricardo Lillo
MCMaria Cristina Manzanares Céspedes
Maria Cristina Manzanares Céspedes
CSCristina Sanzana-Luengo
Cristina Sanzana-Luengo
IVIván Valdivia-Gandur
Iván Valdivia-Gandur
The purpose of this study is to assess the use of grade V titanium mini transitional implants (MTIs) immediately loaded by a temporary overdenture. For this, a histomorphometric analysis of the bone area fraction occupancy (BAFO) was performed by backscattered scanning electron microscopy (BS-SEM). Four female patients were submitted to surgery in which two MTIs were installed and immediately loaded with a temporary acrylic prosthesis. During the same surgery, two regular diameter implants were placed inside the bone and maintained without mechanical load. After 8 months, the MTIs were extracted using a trephine and processed for ultrastructural bone analysis by BS-SEM, and the regular-diameter implants were loaded with an overdenture device. A total of 243 BAFOs of MTIs were analyzed, of which 94 were mainly filled with cortical bone, while 149 were mainly filled with trabecular bone. Bone tissue analysis considering the total BAFOs with calcified tissues showed 72.13% lamellar bone, 26.04% woven bone, and 1.82% chondroid bone without significant differences between the samples. This study revealed that grade V titanium used in immediately loaded MTI was successfully osseointegrated by a mature and vascularized bone tissue as assessed from the BAFO.

1 January 2026 in International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
VBVíctor Beltrán
Víctor Beltrán
LALiliann Abarza
Liliann Abarza
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONESPABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
IEIris Espinoza
Iris Espinoza
Alain Manuel Chaple-GilAlain Manuel Chaple-Gil
Alain Manuel Chaple-Gil
EFEduardo Fernandez
Eduardo Fernandez
Background: Children living in underserved and rural areas experience significant barriers to healthcare access due to geographic isolation, health workforce shortages, and systemic inequities. Digital and remote health interventions such as telehealth, telemental health (TMH), and mobile health (mHealth) offer promising strategies to improve pediatric health outcomes in these contexts. However, the extent of their effectiveness remains insufficiently examined through high‐quality evidence. Methods: A systematic review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA 2020 guidelines and structured using the PROPS framework. Five databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library) were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published until May 2025. Eligible studies targeted children (0–17 years) in underserved or rural settings and evaluated digital or remote interventions versus standard care. Data were extracted on study design, population, intervention modality, outcomes, and implementation characteristics. Risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane RoB 2.0 tool. Results: Eleven RCTs were included, covering interventions for obesity, asthma, ADHD, diabetes, oral health, and neonatal care. Telehealth interventions improved behavioral and biometric outcomes (e.g., BMI z ‐score, and adherence), particularly in the United States. TMH showed high fidelity and effectiveness for ADHD management. mHealth interventions in low‐ and middle‐income countries enhanced referral rates, service coverage, and caregiver engagement. Most studies were rated low risk of bias, though few incorporated economic or equity analyses. Conclusions: Digital health interventions are effective and feasible for improving pediatric outcomes in underserved settings. Future research should emphasize long‐term impact, cost‐effectiveness, and equitable access to ensure sustainable and inclusive digital healthcare delivery.

10 April 2022 in Applied Sciences
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Journal Article
Open access
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LALiliann Gloria Abarza
Liliann Gloria Abarza
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONESPABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
CSCristina Sanzana-Luengo
Cristina Sanzana-Luengo
VBVíctor Beltrán
Víctor Beltrán
The aim of this study was to determine the morphogeometric patterns of the interforaminal region from cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of individuals with total mandibular edentulism. CBCT images were obtained from 40 patients with total edentulism who are older (12 men and 28 women; average age of 69.5 ± 9.4 years) and who wore a non-implant-supported, lower, removable, total prosthesis. We conducted a two-dimensional (2D) morphogeometric analysis of the Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine (DICOM) files from the CBCT scans, and five equidistant cross sections were planned. For the three-dimensional (3D) morphogeometric analysis, standard triangular language (STL) files were obtained after segmentation of the interforaminal mandibular region, and four anatomical landmarks and their respective curves were digitized. The patterns among the shapes were determined using principal component analysis (PCA) on MorphoJ software (version 1.07a). The results of the 2D morphogeometric analyses for PCA of the interforaminal mandibular paramedian region were PC1 or elongated drop shape, 54.78%; PC2 or wineskin shape, 17.65%; PC3 or pear shape, 11.77%; and PC4 or eggplant shape, 5.71%, and those for PCA of the symphyseal region were PC1 or elongated drop shape, 62.13%; PC2 or ovoid shape, 11.64%; PC3 or triangular shape, 9.71%; and PC4 or tuber shape, 4.96%. The results of the 3D morphogeometric analyses for the interforaminal hemimandibular region were PC1, 59.83%; PC2, 10.39%; PC3, 7.67%; and PC4, 5.09%. This study provides relevant information for future clinical guidelines on prosthetics and implants, in addition to proposing the use of new technologies that support diagnosis and treatment in patients with edentulism.

22 September 2020 in Journal of Oral Research
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
VBVíctor Beltrán
Víctor Beltrán
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONESPABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
PABLO ACUÑA-MARDONES
VSVanessa Sousa
Vanessa Sousa