Epoxy resins, due to their high stiffness, ease of processing, good heat, and chemical resistance obtained from cross-linked structures, have found applications in electronics, adhesives coatings, industrial tooling, and aeronautic and automotive industries. These resins are inherently brittle, which has limited their further application. The emphasis of this study is to improve the properties of the epoxy resin with a low-concentration (up to 0.4% by weight) addition of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs). Mechanical characterization of the modified composites was conducted to study the effect of MWCNTs infusion in the epoxy resin. Nanocomposites samples showed significantly higher tensile strength and fracture toughness compared to pure epoxy samples. The morphological studies of the modified composites were studied using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).
27 June 2018 in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
Neem (Azadirachta indica) belongs to mahogany family Meliaceae. It is a traditional medicine used in India. Each part of the tree is used in development of many products such as antifungal, anthelmintic, anti diabetic, antiviral, antibacterial, sedative, contraceptive and others. Present work unveils biopolymer properties of Neem leaf extract (NLE) and their tensile properties for the food packaging applications. In this study, Neem leaves were collected and poured in boiling water (1:10) and crude extract of Neem obtained was then cooled and reconciled for 24hrs, constituents such as glycerol, glucose, agar and Gelatin were added and further, heated for about 20 minutes at 60° C of temperature. A biopolymer based plastic formation was observed after 48 hrs of incubation at room temperature. The biopolymer was found to be green in colour and there was no fungal or bacterial growth was observed on the bio polymeric film, indicated its medicinal and aseptic properties. Since, micro tensile test was carried out for the developed polymeric film. However, its strength was relatively weaker than bioplastic material, but requires significantly less energy for its development. Hence, further rigorous research work has to be carried out to improve its strength properties to use them as a suitable packaging material and could be potential biomaterials to replace the conventional plastic.
27 June 2018 in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering