Epoxy resin modified with nano scale fillers offers excellent combination of properties such as enhanced dimensional stability, mechanical and electrical properties, which make them ideally suitable for a wide range of applications. However, the studies about functionalized nano-hybrid for coating applications still require better insight. In the present work we have developed silane treated nanoparticles and to reinforce it with diglycidyl epoxy resin to fabricate surface functionalized nano-hybrid epoxy coatings. The effect of inorganic nano particles on the corrosion and fouling resistance properties was studied by various (1, 3, 5 and 7 wt%) filler loading concentrations. Diglycidyl epoxy resin (DGEBA) commonly was used for coating. 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) was used as a coupling agent to surface treats the TiO2 nanoparticles. The corrosion and fouling resistant properties of these coatings were evaluated by electrochemical impedance and static immersion tests, respectively. Nano-hybrid coating (3 wt% of APTES–TiO2) showed corrosion resistance up to 108 Ω cm2 after 30 days immersion in 3.5% NaCl solution indicating an excellent corrosion resistance. Static immersion test was carried out in Bay of Bengal (Muttukadu) which has reflected good antifouling efficiency of the 3 wt% APTES–TiO2 loaded nano-hybrid coating up to 6 months
The objective of the present work is to synthesize 1,4′-bis (4-amine-phenoxy) sulphone benzene epoxy resin (TGBAPSB) via 1,4′-bis (4-amine-phenoxy) sulphone benzene (BAPSB) and epichlorohydrin in order to obtain tetra functional epoxy with improved properties. The molecular structure of TGBAPSB epoxy resin was confirmed from FTIR and NMR spectral data and molecular weight was determined by GPC and epoxy equivalent weight (EEW) by titration method. The amino functionalized nanoalumina (F-nAl) was synthesized via the sol–gel method using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and has been confirmed by FT-IR. TGBAPSB epoxy resin was further reinforced with varying weight percentages (1–5 wt%) of F-nAl and cured with diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM). The thermal and thermo-mechanical behaviour of TGBAPSB epoxy matrix and nanocomposites were analysed by TGA, DMA and DSC. The surface morphology of the epoxy nanocomposites was examined using XRD, TEM, SEM and AFM studies. Data obtained from mechanical, thermal and thermo-mechanical, dielectric and water absorption studies indicate a significant improvement in properties of the resultant epoxy nanocomposites, which appear to be ideal material for advanced high performance applications when compared to those of neat epoxy matrices.