Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) or sintering of polymer powders is one of the most well-known additive technologies for printing 3D components. The properties of individual polymer powder materials have a significant impact on the quality of the manufactured part. Potential deformation and shrinkage can occur during printing if a significant number of parts are piled on top of one another or are oriented incorrectly, accumulating thermal energy in certain areas. The aforementioned research focuses on an experimental study to investigate the impact of the distribution and orientation of printing samples in the build chamber on the accuracy of dimensions and the surface roughness of PA12 prints. The aim of the study was to examine the impact of model settings during production as well as the effect of individual factors on the properties of manufactured parts, with a focus on ensuring that heat rises evenly from each print without accumulating.
1 December 2016 in Advances in Science and Technology Research Journal
The present article analyzes the specific measurement strategies (techniques) of contact measurement that are used to determine the position deviation of the threaded holes using 3D coordinate measuring system. Furthermore, there are analyzed direct and indirect (location gages) measurement...
Binderjetting technology works on the principle of line injection moulding, using metal powder and liquid binder as input material, which is uniformly applied by print heads to the previous layer using a nozzle. By successively applying each l...
Additive technologies have been widely adopted in various industries. The choice of additive technology and material directly affects the functionality of the manufactured components. The development of materials with better mechanical properties has led to a growing interest in replacing traditional metal components with those manufactured using additive technologies. The application of Onyx as a material comes into consideration, which contains short carbon fibers to increase the mechanical properties. This study aims to experimentally verify the viability of substituting metal gripping elements with nylon and composite materials. The design of the jaws was customized to meet the requirements of a three-jaw chuck of a CNC machining center. The evaluation process involved monitoring the functionality and deformation effects on the clamped PTFE polymer material. When the metal jaws were applied, significant deformation of the clamped material occurred, which varied with the clamping pressure. This deformation was evidenced by the formation of spreading cracks on the clamped material and permanent shape changes in the tested material. Conversely, nylon and composite jaws manufactured using additive technology demonstrated functionality across all tested clamping pressures, without causing permanent deformation of the clamped material, unlike the traditional metal jaws. The results of this study confirm the applicability of the Onyx material and provide practical evidence of the potential for reducing deformation caused by clamping mechanisms.
Forced rotation turning appears to be an effective machining method due to higher tool life, time efficiency and acceptable quality. Several studies have been carried out to investigate the basic characteristics of forced rotation machining. So far, tools are used whose design included several components. However, such tools may generate vibrations, which are undesirable in the process. In engineering practice, most vibration problems are solved by reducing the cutting parameters (cutting speed and feed rate), which reduces machining productivity. For this reason, a new type of monolithic rotary tool has been designed that eliminates the design complexity and high assembly accuracy requirements of current rotary tools. Based on the performed experimental research, it is possible to define the influence of cutting parameters on the cutting force. Next, the equation of the cutting force and the resulting roughness of the machined surface was determined. In the introduction, the results of the analysis of machining parameters with a rotary tool were added. The presented solution fundamentally validates the new monolithic tool for forced rotation technology and defines its application for different machining materials.