This paper presents an analysis of the scientific literature devoted to the problem of load sharing and phasing in planetary gearboxes. The wide range of research topics demonstrates the technical challenges of understanding planetary load-sharing and planet phasing. This review includes studies having the goal of developing models for load sharing and exploring the positive or negative effects of different parameters such as phasing on the load distribution among planets. Practical aspects are also considered, for example, the effects of some errors that are unavoidable during manufacturing or working conditions, e.g., misalignments or position errors. Methods for improving the load-sharing characteristics, e.g., flexible ring or floating components, are discussed as well.
In this paper, the results of an experimental campaign focused on the vibrations of shells are presented. More specifically, the goal is to investigate the effect of thermal gradients across the shell thickness on the nonlinear dynamics. The shell is made of polymeric material and an aluminum mass is clamped on one end of the shell; the other shell end is clamped to an electrodynamic shaker, which provides a base harmonic excitation. Tests are performed in a controlled environment where a thermal gradient on the shell thickness is generated by means of a climatic chamber and an internal cartridge heater. Different temperature gradients and base excitation levels have been considered. The nonlinear dynamic scenario is analyzed through amplitude–frequency diagrams, bifurcation diagrams, waterfall diagrams, time histories, Fourier spectra, phase portraits, and Poincaré maps. Results show a strong effect of the temperature on the dynamic response of the shell: subharmonic, quasi-periodic, and chaotic vibrations take place as well as large amplitude vibrations, high sound levels are detected.
7 January 2023 in Journal of Fluids and Structures
In this paper, the dynamic behavior of 3D-printed plates with different shapes and boundary conditions is investigated. The natural frequencies and mode shapes were determined using three different methods: the experimental analysis, the finite element method, using Nastran, and the R-functions method. The experimental and theoretical results are compared. The specimens tested included four cases. The test procedure is deeply described, and the material properties of the plates are given. The fixed-fixed configuration shows a better agreement both in the rectangular plate and in the plate with rectangular cuts, and the R-functions method gives better convergence with respect to the experimental and finite element analysis. The simply supported arrangement indicates some uncertainty in the boundary realization of the specimen.