Devkant Kala

Dr. Devkant Kala

School of Business, UPES, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
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Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

13Years (2014-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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12 April 2022 in Education and Information Technologies
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
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RMRakesh Kumar Meet
Rakesh Kumar Meet
Devkant KalaDevkant Kala
Devkant Kala
Ahmad Samed Al-AdwanAhmad Samed Al-Adwan
Ahmad Samed Al-Adwan

1 January 2024 in Interdisciplinary Journal of Information, Knowledge, and Management
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Journal Article
Open access
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Devkant KalaDevkant Kala
Devkant Kala
DCDhani Shanker Chaubey
Dhani Shanker Chaubey
RMRakesh Kumar Meet
Rakesh Kumar Meet
Ahmad Samed Al-AdwanAhmad Samed Al-Adwan
Ahmad Samed Al-Adwan
Aim/Purpose: This study investigates the drivers of user satisfaction in e-government services and its influence on continued use intention and citizen trust in government. It employs the integration of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Information System Success Model (ISSM). Background: Electronic government, transforming citizen-state interactions, has gained momentum worldwide, including in India, where the aim is to leverage technology to improve citizen services, streamline administration, and engage the public. While prior research has explored factors influencing citizen satisfaction with e-government services globally, this area of study has been relatively unexplored in India, particularly in the post-COVID era. Challenges to widespread e-government adoption in India include a large and diverse population, limited digital infrastructure in rural areas, low digital literacy, and weak data protection regulations. Additionally, global declines in citizen trust, attributed to economic concerns, corruption, and information disclosures, further complicate the scenario. This study seeks to investigate the influence of various factors on user satisfaction and continuance usage of e-government services in India. It also aims to understand how these services contribute to building citizens’ trust in government. Methodology: The data were collected by utilizing survey items on drivers of e-government services, user satisfaction, citizen trust, and continuance use intention derived from existing literature on information systems and e-government. Responses from 501 Indian participants, collected using an online questionnaire, were analyzed using PLS-SEM. Contribution: This study makes a dual contribution to the e-government domain. First, it introduces a comprehensive research model that examines factors influencing users’ satisfaction and continuance intention with e-government services. The proposed model integrates the TAM and ISSM. Combining these models allows for a comprehensive examination of e-government satisfaction and continued intention. By analyzing the impact of user satisfaction on continuance intention and citizen trust through an integrated model, researchers and practitioners gain insights into the complex dynamics involved. Second, the study uncovers the effects of residential status on user satisfaction, trust, and continuance intention regarding e-government services. Findings reveal disparities in the influence of system and service quality on user satisfaction across different user segments. Researchers and policymakers should consider these insights when designing e-government services to ensure user satisfaction, continuance intention, and the building of citizen trust. Findings: The findings indicate that the quality of information, service, system, and perceived usefulness play important roles in user satisfaction with e-government services. All hypothesized paths were significant, except for perceived ease of use. Furthermore, the study highlights that user satisfaction significantly impacts citizen trust and continuance use intention. Recommendations for Practitioners: The findings suggest that government authorities should focus on delivering accurate, comprehensive, and timely information in a secure, glitch-free, and user-friendly digital environment. Implementing an interactive and accessible interface, ensuring compatibility across devices, and implementing swift query resolution mechanisms collectively contribute to improving users’ satisfaction. Conducting awareness and training initiatives, providing 24×7 access to online tutorials, helpdesks, technical support, clear FAQs, and integrating AI-driven customer service support can further ensure a seamless user experience. Government institutions should leverage social influence, community engagement, and social media campaigns to enhance user trust. Promotional campaigns, incentive programs, endorsements, and user testimonials should be used to improve users’ satisfaction and continuance intention. Recommendation for Researchers: An integrated model combining TAM and ISSM offers a robust approach for thoroughly analyzing the diverse factors influencing user satisfaction and continuance intention in the evolving digitalization landscape of e-government services. This expansion, aligning with ISSM’s perspective, enhances the literature by demonstrating how user satisfaction impacts continuance usage intention and citizen trust in e-government services in India and other emerging economies. Impact on Society: Examining the factors influencing user satisfaction and continuance intention in e-government services and their subsequent impact on citizen trust carries significant societal implications. The findings can contribute to the establishment of transparent and accountable governance practices, fostering a stronger connection between governments and their citizens. Future Research: There are several promising avenues to explore to enhance future research. Expanding the scope by incorporating a larger sample size could enable a more thorough analysis. Alternatively, delving into the performance of specific e-government services would offer greater precision, considering that this study treats e-government services generically. Additionally, incorporating in-depth interviews and longitudinal studies would yield a more comprehensive understanding of the dynamic evolution of digitalization.

2 October 2019 in Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Devkant KalaDevkant Kala
Devkant Kala
This study investigates the impact of various food and restaurant service attributes on tourist satisfaction in mountainous destinations of India based on the information obtained from 316 tourists via a self-administered questionnaire. The findings reveal ambience, food quality, quality of physical features and service quality have a significant impact on tourist satisfaction, while food preparation & presentation, authenticity and employee attributes do not contribute significantly to tourist satisfaction. This study recommends that restaurateurs should offer local food, engage tourists with traditional methods of food preparation & presentation, concentrate on the hygienic servicescape, emphasize on employees’ appearance and showcase indigenous socio-cultural objects in restaurants for overall tourist satisfaction in the geographically disadvantaged mountainous destinations. Several implications are drawn from the findings and directions for future studies are suggested.

1 January 2018 in International Journal of Services, Economics and Management
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Journal Article
Closed access
Devkant KalaDevkant Kala
Devkant Kala
DCD.S. Chaubey
D.S. Chaubey
The exponential growth of the internet has empowered customers and enhanced their interactivity. This has given pace for the phenomenal growth of the electronic word of mouth (eWOM) communication. In this easier, wider and faster medium of communication, the message itself performs a critical role in building brand image and persuading purchase intention. The present study is an attempt to explore the effect of eWOM on the brand image of lifestyle products and subsequent customer purchase intention. Based on the information obtained from 313 online customers, this paper analyses the effect of eWOM on brand image and purchase intention in the Indian context. Using structural equation modelling, this study confirms the significant effect of eWOM on brand image and the moderating role of the brand image between eWOM and purchase intention. The present study recommends that marketers should emphasis on favourable eWOM communications to enhance the brand image that subsequently would encourage customers' purchase intention.

16 February 2022 in Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism
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Journal Article
Closed access
Devkant KalaDevkant Kala
Devkant Kala
DCDhani Shanker Chaubey
Dhani Shanker Chaubey
This study investigates the relationship between student technology acceptance, student engagement, and perceived learning on tourism-related massive open online courses (MOOCs). The respondents include 389 Indian university students who took tourism-related MOOCs. The results of PLS-SEM indicate the weak relationship between MOOC technology acceptance and the perceived learning of students. Technology acceptance has an impact on student engagement, but the impact is not highly significant. The findings show the strong relationship between student engagement and perceived learning in the context of tourism-MOOCs. The study suggested several ways to ensure student engagement and perceived learning to develop a positive attitude toward MOOC platforms and institutions that deliver MOOCs. Several implications are drawn from the findings, and future research directions are suggested.

18 June 2021 in Contemporary Educational Technology
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Journal Article
Closed access
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RMRakesh Kumar Meet
Rakesh Kumar Meet
Devkant KalaDevkant Kala
Devkant Kala
Advent of internet has a revolutionary impact on every sector of economy and so is with the education sector, which has witnessed the evolution of online education through scalable educational technology, namely, Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). The purpose of this paper is to summarize the pool of available knowledge related to MOOCs in the scholarly literature, published during the period 2013–2020. One hundred and two available published studies in peer reviewed journals & conferences searched in major academic databases have been reviewed and presented in the systematic literature review. The findings have been divided under the various research themes of MOOCs including geographical contribution of MOOC studies, citation trends, prominent research themes, theoretical frameworks and methodological rigor in the existing scholarly works. The results demonstrate that most empirical research were conducted by the researchers having affiliation to institutions based out of United States followed by institutions in the developing economies of China and India. The most focused area of research in MOOCs is on MOOC adoption. Limited research has happened on poor MOOC completion status, the instructor-related topics and on democratization of MOOC. Thrust areas of MOOC researches and future research directions are also discussed.