Vitaly Volkov

Dr. Vitaly Volkov


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

4Years (2023-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 September 2023 in Membranes
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
NSNikita A. Slesarenko
Nikita A. Slesarenko
Alexander ChernyakAlexander Chernyak
Alexander Chernyak
KKKyunsylu G. Khatmullina
Kyunsylu G. Khatmullina
GBGuzaliya R. Baymuratova
Guzaliya R. Baymuratova
AYAlena V. Yudina
Alena V. Yudina
OYOlga V. Yarmolenko
Olga V. Yarmolenko
In this article, the specific features of competitive ionic and molecular transport in nanocomposite systems based on network membranes synthesized by radical polymerization of polyethylene glycol diacrylate in the presence of LiBF4, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, ethylene carbonate (EC), and TiO2 nanopowder (d~21 nm) were studied for 1H, 7Li, 11B, 13C, and 19F nuclei using NMR. The membranes obtained were studied through electrochemical impedance, IR-Fourier spectroscopy, DSC, and TGA. The ionic conductivity of the membranes was up to 4.8 m Scm−1 at room temperature. The operating temperature range was from −40 to 100 °C. Two types of molecular and ionic transport (fast and slow) have been detected by pulsed field gradient NMR. From quantum chemical modeling, it follows that the difficulty of lithium transport is due to the strong chemisorption of BF4– anions with counterions on the surface of TiO2 nanoparticles. The theoretical conclusion about the need to increase the proportion of EC in order to reduce the influence of this effect was confirmed by an experimental study of a system with 4 moles of EC. It has been shown that this approach leads to an increase in lithium conductivity in an ionic liquid medium, which is important for the development of thermostable nanocomposite electrolytes for Li//LiFePO4 batteries with a base of lithium salts and aprotonic imidasolium ionic liquid.

10 August 2023 in Membranes
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
SBStepan A. Bilyk
Stepan A. Bilyk
VTVladimir A. Tverskoy
Vladimir A. Tverskoy
Alexander ChernyakAlexander Chernyak
Alexander Chernyak
Irina Alekseevna AvilovaIrina Alekseevna Avilova
Irina Alekseevna Avilova
NSNikita Slesarenko
Nikita Slesarenko
Vitaly VolkovVitaly Volkov
Vitaly Volkov
The hydration of ions and charge groups controls electro mass transfer through ion exchange systems. The self-diffusion and local mobility of water molecules as well as lithium cations in poly (4-styrenesulfonic acid) and its lithium, sodium and cesium salts were investigated for the first time using pulsed-field gradient NMR (PFG NMR) and NMR relaxation techniques. The temperature dependences of the water molecule and Li+ cation self-diffusion coefficients exhibited increasing self-diffusion activation energy in temperature regions below 0 °C, which is not due to the freezing of parts of the water. The self-diffusion coefficients of water molecules and lithium cations, as measured using PFG NMR, are in good agreement with the self-diffusion coefficients calculated based on Einstein’s equation using correlation times obtained from spin-lattice relaxation data. It was shown that macroscopic water molecules’ and lithium cations’ transfer is controlled by local particles jumping between neighboring sulfonated groups. These results are similar to the behavior of water and cations in sulfonic cation exchanger membranes and resins. It was concluded that polystyrenesulfonic acid is appropriate model of the ionogenic part of membranes based on this polymer.