Federico Wiesner Urbina

Mr. Federico Wiesner Urbina

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

5Years (2022-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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22 November 2022 in Water
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
Juan SaldarriagaJuan Saldarriaga
Juan Saldarriaga
CSCamilo Salcedo
Camilo Salcedo
María Alejandra GonzálezMaría Alejandra González
María Alejandra González
Catalina OrtizCatalina Ortiz
Catalina Ortiz
FUFederico Wiesner Urbina
Federico Wiesner Urbina
Santiago GómezSantiago Gómez
Santiago Gómez
Several researchers have proposed methodologies for addressing the problem of designing optimal water distribution systems. Metaheuristic approximations are studied the most due to the vast solution space. In search of reducing computational time, the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) has been tested with retrofitting from the Optimal Power Use Surface (OPUS) methodology. A previous study demonstrates how OPUS significantly improves the results since it seeks to reduce energy losses in the network, in order to approximate minimum-cost designs using fewer hydraulic executions. However, more research is still needed to determine applicable hydraulic criteria that allow an enhanced comprehension of optimal designs. Therefore, this paper aims to understand the characteristics of near-optimal solutions using designs from the retrofitted OPUS/NSGA-II Pareto fronts of four distinct networks (Hanoi, Balerma, Fossolo, and Modena). Moreover, fractal characteristics of the networks’ energy dissipation, flow, and diameter distribution have been analyzed for this purpose. In this way, outcomes suggest that the hydraulic gradient line box dimension in optimal designs approaches a value of two, demonstrating that objects resemble a single-plane surface. These promising results propose fractal analysis as a practical design criterion due to its hydraulic significance and low computational cost.