Long Liu

Prof. Long Liu

Department of Economics, Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Road, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

6Years (2021-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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5 January 2021 in Empirical Economics
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
CKChihwa Kao
Chihwa Kao
LLLong Liu
Long Liu
RSRui Sun
Rui Sun


24 June 2025 in Economics Letters
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
CKChihwa Kao
Chihwa Kao
LLLong Liu
Long Liu
RSRui Sun
Rui Sun

8 May 2025 in Spatial Economic Analysis
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
BBBadi Baltagi
Badi Baltagi
LLLong Liu
Long Liu


9 March 2026 in Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
BBBadi Baltagi
Badi Baltagi
LLLong Liu
Long Liu
This paper shows that the classic augmented Mundlak regression yields the between estimator for time‐invariant variables. It is well known that the estimates of the time varying variables yield the fixed effects estimates. While the latter are consistent for this correlated random effects model, the between estimates are not. The between estimator is consistent only when the Hausman test does not reject the null based on between versus fixed effects. An alternative modified Hausman and Taylor estimator is proposed. Monte Carlo experiments are performed to compare various estimators under a correlated random effects as well as a purely random effects model.