Laser sputtering of solid-state targets in a hydrogen atmosphere has been used to form semiconductor nanoheterostructures. Impurities (Te or Mn) in the form of delta-doped layers obtained by laser sputtering of the corresponding targets in the process of vapor-phase epitaxy using organometallic compounds can be introduced into light-emitting structures based on the InGaAs/GaAs system to make it possible to control the spectrum and the electroluminescence intensity. Reducing the hydrogen pressure in the reactor to 25-50Torr allows laser deposition to be carried out at reduced temperatures of the epitaxial layers of the base material and makes it possible to obtain GaAs and InAs semiconductors with a high manganese-doping level that demonstrate ferromagnetic properties at room temperature.
(In,Fe)Sb layers with a Fe content up to 13 at. % have been grown on (001) GaAs substrates using the pulsed laser deposition. Transmission electron microscopy shows that the layers are epitaxial and free of second-phase inclusions. The observation of hysteretic magnetoresistance curves at temperatures up to 300 K and the investigations of magnetic circular dichroism reveal that the Curie point lies above room temperature. The resonant character of magnetic circular dichroism confirms the intrinsic ferromagnetism in the (In,Fe)Sb matrix. We suggest that the ferromagnetism of the (In,Fe)Sb matrix is not carrier-mediated and is apparently determined by the mechanism of superexchange interaction between Fe atoms.
27 November 2008 in Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
We investigated the effects of nearby Mn ions on the confined states of a InGaAs/GaAs quantum well through circularly polarized and magneto-optical measurements. The addition of a Mn delta-doping layer at the barrier close to the well gives rise to surprisingly narrow absorption peaks in the photoluminescence excitation spectra. The peaks become increasingly stronger for decreasing spacer-layer thicknesses between the quantum well and the Mn layer. Most of the peaks were identified based on self-consistent calculations; however, we observed additional peaks that cannot be identified with quantum well transitions, which origin we attribute to an enhanced exciton-phonon coupling. Finally, we discuss possible effects related to the exciton magneto-polaron complex in the reinforcement of the photoluminescence excitation peaks.