Livia Silva Chaves

Mrs. Livia Silva Chaves


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

5Years (2022-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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18 January 2023 in Molecules
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
RBRicardo Gonzalo Ramírez B
Ricardo Gonzalo Ramírez B
LCLivia Silva Chaves
Livia Silva Chaves
Ninoska Isabel Bojorge RamírezNinoska Isabel Bojorge Ramírez
Ninoska Isabel Bojorge Ramírez
NJNei Pereira Jr.
Nei Pereira Jr.
A study to produce cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) from kraft cellulose pulp was conducted using a centroid simplex mixture design. The enzyme blend contains 69% endoglucanase and 31% exoglucanase. The central composite rotational design (CCRD) optimized the CNF production process by achieving a higher crystallinity index. It thus corresponded to a solid loading of 15 g/L and an enzyme loading of 0.974. Using the Segal formula, the crystallinity index (CrI) of the CNF was determined by X-ray diffraction to be 80.87%. The average diameter of the CNF prepared by enzymatic hydrolysis was 550–600 nm, while the one produced by enzymatic hydrolysis and with ultrasonic dispersion was 250–300 nm. Finally, synergistic interactions between the enzymes involved in nanocellulose production were demonstrated, with Colby factor values greater than one.

5 December 2022 in Preprints.org
Verified
Preprint
Open access
PDF file
RBRicardo Gonzalo Ramírez B
Ricardo Gonzalo Ramírez B
LCLivia Silva Chaves
Livia Silva Chaves
Ninoska Isabel Bojorge RamírezNinoska Isabel Bojorge Ramírez
Ninoska Isabel Bojorge Ramírez
NJNei Pereira Jr.
Nei Pereira Jr.
A study to produce cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) from Kraft cellulose pulp, an optimal enzyme mixture, was defined using a centroid simplex mixture design. The enzyme blend contains 69% endoglucanase and 31% exoglucanase. The central composite rotational design (CCRD) optimized the CNF production process by achieving a higher crystallinity index. It thus corresponded to a solid loading of 15 g/L and an enzyme loading of 0.974. Using the Segal formula, the crystallinity index (CrI) of CNF was determined by X-ray diffraction to be 80.87%. The average diameter of nanocellulose fibers measured by scanning electron microscopy between 550 - 600 nm for the CNF prepared by enzymatic hydrolysis and between 250 - 300 nm for the CNF produced by enzymatic hydrolysis with the optimal enzyme mixture followed by ultrasonic dispersion. Finally, synergistic interactions between the enzymes involved in nanocellulose production were demonstrated, with Colby factor values greater than one.