This study aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurship education and artificial intelligence (AI) development on entrepreneurial intentions while investigating the mediating role of perceived behavioral control. The proposed model also accounts for individual and contextual socioeconomic factors. This study tries to fill the gap in the entrepreneurship literature, which is still lacking with respect to the impact of new technologies on entrepreneurship intentions and shows conflicting results regarding the influence of entrepreneurship education. Our study surveyed 223 business students in Lebanon. The context of this study is of high importance, particularly since the country is currently facing a deep, multifaced political, economic, and financial crisis, and entrepreneurship might be considered an important channel for generating basic sources of income, steering the recovery process, and increasing Lebanese resilience against this highly unstable economy. The structural equation modeling technique (SEM) was conducted to validate the hypotheses. The results show that perceived behavioral control fully mediates the relations between performance expectancy of AI solutions, entrepreneurship education, and entrepreneurial intention. Risk aversion and social support exert a direct impact on entrepreneurial intentions. The findings highlight the need to account for entrepreneurship education and AI development when analyzing entrepreneurial intentions.
1 December 2019 in Technological Forecasting and Social Change
The past couple of years have witnessed the emergence of a new phenomenon known as social commerce, which incorporates the transactional aspect of e-commerce with social interactions. To date, little is known about how different factors namely; online social interactions, consumers’ engagement on social networks, perceived economic benefit and online brand awareness increase the purchase intention through social commerce. Moreover, the mediating role of trust within the social commerce literature needs further investigation. This study fills this gap by examining the duality of social commerce. It uses Structural Equation Modeling to test the proposed hypotheses. Findings show that the relationships between consumer engagement, brand awareness and intention to purchase through social commerce are fully mediated by trust. Social interactions have a direct positive impact on purchase intentions. Whereas, perceived economic benefit has a significant impact on both trust and intention to purchase through social commerce.