Ammar Dukhan

Dr. Ammar Dukhan

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

4Years (2023-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 January 2023 in International Journal of Intelligent Systems
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
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Laith AlzubaidiLaith Alzubaidi
Laith Alzubaidi
Aiman Al-SabaawiAiman Al-Sabaawi
Aiman Al-Sabaawi
JBJinshuai Bai
Jinshuai Bai
ADAmmar Dukhan
Ammar Dukhan
AAAhmed H. Alkenani
Ahmed H. Alkenani
YGYuantong Gu
Yuantong Gu
Given the tremendous potential and influence of artificial intelligence (AI) and algorithmic decision‐making (DM), these systems have found wide‐ranging applications across diverse fields, including education, business, healthcare industries, government, and justice sectors. While AI and DM offer significant benefits, they also carry the risk of unfavourable outcomes for users and society. As a result, ensuring the safety, reliability, and trustworthiness of these systems becomes crucial. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of the synergy between AI and DM, focussing on the importance of trustworthiness. The review addresses the following four key questions, guiding readers towards a deeper understanding of this topic: (i) why do we need trustworthy AI? (ii) what are the requirements for trustworthy AI? In line with this second question, the key requirements that establish the trustworthiness of these systems have been explained, including explainability, accountability, robustness, fairness, acceptance of AI, privacy, accuracy, reproducibility, and human agency, and oversight. (iii) how can we have trustworthy data? and (iv) what are the priorities in terms of trustworthy requirements for challenging applications? Regarding this last question, six different applications have been discussed, including trustworthy AI in education, environmental science, 5G‐based IoT networks, robotics for architecture, engineering and construction, financial technology, and healthcare. The review emphasises the need to address trustworthiness in AI systems before their deployment in order to achieve the AI goal for good. An example is provided that demonstrates how trustworthy AI can be employed to eliminate bias in human resources management systems. The insights and recommendations presented in this paper will serve as a valuable guide for AI researchers seeking to achieve trustworthiness in their applications.

1 May 2025 in Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
MSMohanad Shehab
Mohanad Shehab
Musab Tahseen Salahaldeen (T. S.) Al-KaltakchiMusab Tahseen Salahaldeen (T. S.) Al-Kaltakchi
Musab Tahseen Salahaldeen (T. S.) Al-Kaltakchi
ADAmmar Dukhan
Ammar Dukhan
Wai Lok WooWai Lok Woo
Wai Lok Woo
Ground Penetrating Radar is a non-destructive geophysical technique that utilizes radio waves to generate images of the Earth's subsurface to point out the location of buried evidence. In this paper, it is used to identify structures and types of seismic images of a real oil and gas field. This work employs GPR with 500MHz to permit the EMW to penetrate deep and to provide a good resolution for images generated. Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix and Wavelet feature extractor approaches are mixed to extract 48 selected features. Subsequently, preprocessing techniques are utilized to improve GPR data analysis and interpretation, including refining data, imputing the missing values, normalizing all data, and splitting them into 70% for the training and 30% for the testing phases. Finally, various machine learning techniques are employed to classify the collected images using models like Decision Trees,agged trees, Naive Bayes, Artificial Neural Networks, Quadratic Discriminant Analysis, Support Vector Machines, and K-nearest neighbors. The performance metrics of all the machine learning approaches are worthy, and the proposed KNN can achieve an accuracy of 98.169%, 14 seconds of training time, and less than a few seconds of testing time.