Bruno Pagano

Prof. Bruno Pagano

Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy
orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

22Years (2005-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 December 2007 in Journal of the American Chemical Society
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
LMLuigi Martino
Luigi Martino
AVAda Virno
Ada Virno
Bruno PaganoBruno Pagano
Bruno Pagano
AVAntonella Virgilio
Antonella Virgilio
SMSimone Di Micco
Simone Di Micco
Antonio RandazzoAntonio Randazzo
Antonio Randazzo

17 January 2013 in Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
VLVittorio Limongelli
Vittorio Limongelli
STStefano De Tito
Stefano De Tito
Linda CerofoliniLinda Cerofolini
Linda Cerofolini
MFMarco Fragai
Marco Fragai
Bruno PaganoBruno Pagano
Bruno Pagano
MPMichele Parrinello
Michele Parrinello

1 August 2005 in Tetrahedron
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Anna Lisa PiccinelliAnna Lisa Piccinelli
Anna Lisa Piccinelli
OCOsmany Cuesta-Rubio
Osmany Cuesta-Rubio
MCMariano Barrios Chica
Mariano Barrios Chica
NMNaheed Mahmood
Naheed Mahmood
Bruno PaganoBruno Pagano
Bruno Pagano
Luca RastrelliLuca Rastrelli
Luca Rastrelli

1 May 2009 in Tetrahedron
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
MCMarianna Carbone
Marianna Carbone
MGMargherita Gavagnin
Margherita Gavagnin
CMCarlo A. Mattia
Carlo A. Mattia
CLCinzia Lotti
Cinzia Lotti
FCFrancesco Castelluccio
Francesco Castelluccio
GCGuido Cimino
Guido Cimino

1 January 2008 in Biophysical Journal
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Journal Article
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Bruno PaganoBruno Pagano
Bruno Pagano
LMLuigi Martino
Luigi Martino
Antonio RandazzoAntonio Randazzo
Antonio Randazzo
Concetta GiancolaConcetta Giancola
Concetta Giancola

23 February 2017 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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Journal Article
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FMFederica Moraca
Federica Moraca
Jussara AmatoJussara Amato
Jussara Amato
FOFrancesco Ortuso
Francesco Ortuso
AAAnna Artese
Anna Artese
Bruno PaganoBruno Pagano
Bruno Pagano
VLVittorio Limongelli
Vittorio Limongelli
G-quadruplexes (G4s) are higher-order DNA structures typically present at promoter regions of genes and telomeres. Here, the G4 formation decreases the replicative DNA at each cell cycle, finally leading to apoptosis. The ability to control this mitotic clock, particularly in cancer cells, is fascinating and passes through a rational understanding of the ligand/G4 interaction. We demonstrate that an accurate description of the ligand/G4 binding mechanism is possible using an innovative free-energy method called funnel-metadynamics (FM), which we have recently developed to investigate ligand/protein interaction. Using FM simulations, we have elucidated the binding mechanism of the anticancer alkaloid berberine to the human telomeric G4 (d[AG3(T2AG3)3]), computing also the binding free-energy landscape. Two ligand binding modes have been identified as the lowest energy states. Furthermore, we have found prebinding sites, which are preparatory to reach the final binding mode. In our simulations, the ions and the water molecules have been explicitly represented and the energetic contribution of the solvent during ligand binding evaluated. Our theoretical results provide an accurate estimate of the absolute ligand/DNA binding free energy (ΔGb0 = −10.3 ± 0.5 kcal/mol) that we validated through steady-state fluorescence binding assays. The good agreement between the theoretical and experimental value demonstrates that FM is a most powerful method to investigate ligand/DNA interaction and can be a useful tool for the rational design also of G4 ligands. Significance A thorough characterization of the binding interaction between a drug and its molecular target is fundamental to successfully lead drug design. We demonstrate that this characterization is also possible using the recently developed method of funnel-metadynamics (FM), here applied to investigate the binding of berberine to DNA G-quadruplex. We computed a quantitatively well-characterized free-energy landscape that allows identifying two low-energy ligand binding modes and the presence of higher energy prebinding states. We validated the accuracy of our calculations by steady-state fluorescence experiments. The good agreement between the theoretical and experimental binding free-energy value demonstrates that FM is a most reliable method to study ligand/DNA interaction.